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Studies on formation and control of combustion particulate matter in China: A review

Author

Listed:
  • Yao, Q.
  • Li, S.-Q.
  • Xu, H.-W.
  • Zhuo, J.-K.
  • Song, Q.

Abstract

Airborne particulate matter (PM) now exceeds sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides to become principal urban pollutant in most major cities of China. This paper gives an overview of fundamental studies on the formation and control of combustion PM from many research groups in China. About 62.8% major cities in China have lowered their annual mean PM10 concentrations to less than 100μg/m3 as of year 2006. The coal combustion source contributes 15–20% to fine particulates in Beijing because of the coal-dominant energy consumption structure. Overall, in mainland China the PM emission from coal-fired power plants totals 3.81 million tonnes per year, accounting for 44.6% of the total PM. Then, the characteristics of PM10 from both pulverized coal plants and circulated-fluidized bed coal plants are discussed. Finally, the R&D of emission control technologies of PM10 including combustion modification, electrically enhanced fabric filtration and novel agglomeration approaches are reviewed in detail.

Suggested Citation

  • Yao, Q. & Li, S.-Q. & Xu, H.-W. & Zhuo, J.-K. & Song, Q., 2009. "Studies on formation and control of combustion particulate matter in China: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(9), pages 1296-1309.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:34:y:2009:i:9:p:1296-1309
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2009.03.013
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    Cited by:

    1. Chu, Huaqiang & Han, Weiwei & Cao, Wenjian & Gu, Mingyan & Xu, Guangju, 2019. "Effect of methane addition to ethylene on the morphology and size distribution of soot in a laminar co-flow diffusion flame," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 392-400.
    2. Bandeira Santos, Alex Álisson & Torres, Ednildo Andrade & de Paula Pereira, Pedro Afonso, 2011. "Experimental investigation of the natural gas confined flames using the OEC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 1527-1534.
    3. Qiaoqun Sun & Zhiqi Zhao & Shizhang Wang & Yu Zhang & Yaodong Da & Heming Dong & Jiwang Wen & Qian Du & Jianmin Gao, 2022. "Effects of Temperature and Chemical Speciation of Mineral Elements on PM10 Formation during Zhundong Coal Combustion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-10, December.
    4. Chung-Ling Chien, John & Lior, Noam, 2011. "Concentrating solar thermal power as a viable alternative in China's electricity supply," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(12), pages 7622-7636.
    5. Zhu, Shujun & Hui, Jicheng & Lyu, Qinggang & Ouyang, Ziqu & Zeng, Xiongwei & Zhu, Jianguo & Liu, Jingzhang & Cao, Xiaoyang & Zhang, Xiaoyu & Ding, Hongliang & Liu, Yuhua, 2023. "Experimental study on pulverized coal swirl-opposed combustion preheated by a circulating fluidized bed. Part A. Wide-load operation and low-NOx emission characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    6. Doo Sung Choi & Jong-Sang Youn & Im Hack Lee & Byung Jin Choi & Ki-Joon Jeon, 2021. "Considering Condensable Particulate Matter Emissions Improves the Accuracy of Air Quality Modeling for Environmental Impact Assessment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-10, April.
    7. Jovanović, Marina & Vučićević, Biljana & Turanjanin, Valentina & Živković, Marija & Spasojević, Vuk, 2014. "Investigation of indoor and outdoor air quality of the classrooms at a school in Serbia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 42-48.

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