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Towards the hydrogen era using near-zero CO2 emissions energy systems

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  • Mathieu, Philippe

Abstract

In this paper, the integration of a solid oxide fuel cell operating at a very high temperature (900–1000 °C, 55–60% efficiency) in a near-zero emission power cycle is presented. A more efficient and powerful hybrid near-zero emission CO2/O2 cycle is obtained with a CO2 release as small as 6 g CO2/kW he. Based on a trade-off analysis, the net efficiency is around 47–48%, similar to a current one-pressure level natural gas fired combined cycle, and the power output (940 kWe) is increased by 66% compared to the so-called E-MATIANT cycle but currently at a much higher cost than those of other known zero-emission power cycles.

Suggested Citation

  • Mathieu, Philippe, 2004. "Towards the hydrogen era using near-zero CO2 emissions energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(12), pages 1993-2002.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:29:y:2004:i:12:p:1993-2002
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2004.03.007
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    Cited by:

    1. Yan, Linbo & He, Boshu & Pei, Xiaohui & Li, Xusheng & Wang, Chaojun, 2013. "Energy and exergy analyses of a Zero emission coal system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 1094-1103.
    2. Andrey Rogalev & Nikolay Rogalev & Vladimir Kindra & Olga Zlyvko & Andrey Vegera, 2021. "A Study of Low-Potential Heat Utilization Methods for Oxy-Fuel Combustion Power Cycles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-14, June.
    3. Calabrò, Antonio & Deiana, Paolo & Fiorini, Paolo & Girardi, Giuseppe & Stendardo, Stefano, 2008. "Possible optimal configurations for the ZECOMIX high efficiency zero emission hydrogen and power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 952-962.
    4. Wijaya, Willy Yanto & Kawasaki, Shunsuke & Watanabe, Hirotatsu & Okazaki, Ken, 2012. "Damköhler number as a descriptive parameter in methanol steam reforming and its integration with absorption heat pump system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 141-147.
    5. Jiang, Jintao & Li, Chunxi & Kong, Mengdi & Ye, Xuemin, 2023. "Insights into 4E evaluation of a novel solar-assisted gas-fired decarburization power generation system with oxygen-enriched combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    6. Fiaschi, Daniele & Manfrida, Giampaolo & Mathieu, Philippe & Tempesti, Duccio, 2009. "Performance of an oxy-fuel combustion CO2 power cycle including blade cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2240-2247.

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