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Thermodynamic analysis of a 660 MW ultra-supercritical CFB boiler unit

Author

Listed:
  • Zhu, Shahong
  • Zhang, Man
  • Huang, Yiqun
  • Wu, Yuxin
  • Yang, Hairui
  • Lyu, Junfu
  • Gao, Xinyu
  • Wang, Fengjun
  • Yue, Guangxi

Abstract

While the power plant units are the developing towards larger capacity, the relative shortage in thermal efficiency of the circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler unit, which has obtained significant development in recent years, is becoming more and more apparent. However, the thermal efficiency computational model applied for different CFB boiler units are not derived yet. Based on Generalized Energy Efficiency Distribution Matrix (GEEDM) model which is designed for normal pulverized coal boiler units, this paper innovatively built a computational model of cycle efficiency for CFB boiler units. Moreover, the mathematical influences of main local influencing factors like terminal difference, extraction steam pressure loss, heat loss, drained water cooling insufficient, steam desuperheater, shaft seal leakage of steam turbine and connection schemes of ash cooler to this model were further proposed to strengthen its industrial applications. In the meanwhile, the detailed thermodynamic analysis of a 660 MW ultra-supercritical unit in China was studied to provide some optimized design and operation suggestions. Particularly, for this unit, an optimized connection scheme of the ash cooler, a core component in the CFB boiler to reclaim physical heat in the bottom ash, was selected from 20 different connection schemes.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhu, Shahong & Zhang, Man & Huang, Yiqun & Wu, Yuxin & Yang, Hairui & Lyu, Junfu & Gao, Xinyu & Wang, Fengjun & Yue, Guangxi, 2019. "Thermodynamic analysis of a 660 MW ultra-supercritical CFB boiler unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 352-363.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:173:y:2019:i:c:p:352-363
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.01.061
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wang, Chaoyang & Liu, Ming & Zhao, Yongliang & Qiao, Yongqiang & Yan, Junjie, 2018. "Entropy generation analysis on a heat exchanger with different design and operation factors during transient processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 330-342.
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    7. Wang, Chaoyang & Zhao, Yongliang & Liu, Ming & Qiao, Yongqiang & Chong, Daotong & Yan, Junjie, 2018. "Peak shaving operational optimization of supercritical coal-fired power plants by revising control strategy for water-fuel ratio," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 212-223.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhao, Tian & Sun, Qing-Han & Li, Xia & Xin, Yong-Lin & Chen, Qun, 2023. "A novel transfer matrix-based method for steady-state modeling and analysis of thermal systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    2. Guo Li & Xiangyu Tao & Zonglong Zhang & Chen Yang & Qigang Deng & Li Nie & Wei He & Weicheng Li & Jiayi Lu & Liming Gong, 2023. "Dynamic Simulation of MFT and BT Processes on a 660 MW Ultra-Supercritical Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-13, February.
    3. Hang Yin & Yingai Jin & Liang Li & Wenbo Lv, 2022. "Numerical Investigation on the Impact of Exergy Analysis and Structural Improvement in Power Plant Boiler through Co-Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-19, October.
    4. Deng, Boyu & Zhang, Man & Lyu, Junfu & Li, Shaohua & Yang, Hairui, 2019. "Safety analysis on the water wall in the 350 MW supercritical CFB boiler under sudden electricity failure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    5. Chen, Bin & Ye, Xiao & Shen, Jun & Wang, Sha & Deng, Shengxiang & Yang, Jinbiao, 2021. "Investigations on the energy efficiency limits for industrial boiler operation and technical requirements—taking China’s Hunan province as an example," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    6. Chen Yang & Zonglong Zhang & Haochuang Wu & Kangjie Deng, 2022. "Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of a 660 MW Ultra-Supercritical Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-20, May.

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