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Potential effects of emission taxes on CO2 emissions in the OECD and LDCs

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  • Messner, Sabine
  • Strubegger, Manfred

Abstract

A set of existing optimization models, which represent the energy systems of the OECD and LDCs (less developed countries excluding centrally planned economies) with a time horizon to 2020, has been applied to derive first-order estimates of the techno-economic potential for emission reduction. The driving force for the introduction of reduction measures is a scheme of taxes levied on the emission of six pollutants, including the greenhouse gases CO2 and methane. The tax levels introduced are based on taxes discussed by the Swedish government: they are the break-even point to test which measures are cost-effective and which emission levels can be reached at these costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Messner, Sabine & Strubegger, Manfred, 1991. "Potential effects of emission taxes on CO2 emissions in the OECD and LDCs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 16(11), pages 1379-1395.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:16:y:1991:i:11:p:1379-1395
    DOI: 10.1016/0360-5442(91)90008-A
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    Cited by:

    1. Li, G.C. & Huang, G.H. & Sun, W. & Ding, X.W., 2014. "An inexact optimization model for energy-environment systems management in the mixed fuzzy, dual-interval and stochastic environment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 153-163.

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