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Low temperature district heating in Austria: Energetic, ecologic and economic comparison of four case studies

Author

Listed:
  • Köfinger, M.
  • Basciotti, D.
  • Schmidt, R.R.
  • Meissner, E.
  • Doczekal, C.
  • Giovannini, A.

Abstract

Feasibility of district heating networks for areas with low heat demand of passive and low energy houses implies the development of innovative concepts for the production, storage, distribution and supply of thermal energy. Low supply temperatures enables the use of heat from renewable and alternative sources, currently been neglected due to the usually high supply temperatures used in conventional district heating systems. Further on, low network temperatures are supporting the reduction of operational and investment costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Köfinger, M. & Basciotti, D. & Schmidt, R.R. & Meissner, E. & Doczekal, C. & Giovannini, A., 2016. "Low temperature district heating in Austria: Energetic, ecologic and economic comparison of four case studies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 95-104.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:110:y:2016:i:c:p:95-104
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.12.103
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Li, Hongwei & Svendsen, Svend, 2012. "Energy and exergy analysis of low temperature district heating network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 237-246.
    2. Lund, Henrik & Werner, Sven & Wiltshire, Robin & Svendsen, Svend & Thorsen, Jan Eric & Hvelplund, Frede & Mathiesen, Brian Vad, 2014. "4th Generation District Heating (4GDH)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 1-11.
    3. Brand, Marek & Svendsen, Svend, 2013. "Renewable-based low-temperature district heating for existing buildings in various stages of refurbishment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 311-319.
    4. Ommen, Torben & Markussen, Wiebke Brix & Elmegaard, Brian, 2016. "Lowering district heating temperatures – Impact to system performance in current and future Danish energy scenarios," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 273-291.
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