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Interactive Nonconvex Pareto Navigator for multiobjective optimization

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  • Hartikainen, Markus
  • Miettinen, Kaisa
  • Klamroth, Kathrin

Abstract

We introduce a new interactive multiobjective optimization method operating in the objective space called Nonconvex Pareto Navigator. It extends the Pareto Navigator method for nonconvex problems. An approximation of the Pareto optimal front in the objective space is first generated with the PAINT method using a relatively small set of Pareto optimal outcomes that is assumed to be given or computed prior to the interaction with the decision maker. The decision maker can then navigate on the approximation and direct the search for interesting regions in the objective space. In this way, the decision maker can conveniently learn about the interdependencies between the conflicting objectives and possibly adjust one’s preferences. To facilitate the navigation, we introduce special cones that enable extrapolation beyond the given Pareto optimal outcomes. Besides handling nonconvexity, the new method contains new options for directing the navigation that have been inspired by the classification-based interactive NIMBUS method. The Nonconvex Pareto Navigatormethod is especially well-suited for computationally expensive problems, because the navigation on the approximation is computationally inexpensive. We demonstrate the method with an example. Besides proposing the new method, we characterize interactive navigation based methods in general and discuss desirable properties of navigation methods overall and in particular with respect to Nonconvex Pareto Navigator.

Suggested Citation

  • Hartikainen, Markus & Miettinen, Kaisa & Klamroth, Kathrin, 2019. "Interactive Nonconvex Pareto Navigator for multiobjective optimization," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 275(1), pages 238-251.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:275:y:2019:i:1:p:238-251
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2018.11.038
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ignacy Kaliszewski, 2006. "Soft Computing For Complex Multiple Criteria Decision Making," International Series in Operations Research and Management Science, Springer, number 978-0-387-30177-8, December.
    2. Miettinen, Kaisa & Makela, Marko M., 2006. "Synchronous approach in interactive multiobjective optimization," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 170(3), pages 909-922, May.
    3. Markus Hartikainen & Kaisa Miettinen & Margaret Wiecek, 2012. "PAINT: Pareto front interpolation for nonlinear multiobjective optimization," Computational Optimization and Applications, Springer, vol. 52(3), pages 845-867, July.
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    9. Markus Hartikainen & Kaisa Miettinen & Margaret Wiecek, 2011. "Constructing a Pareto front approximation for decision making," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 73(2), pages 209-234, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bhupinder Singh Saini & Michael Emmerich & Atanu Mazumdar & Bekir Afsar & Babooshka Shavazipour & Kaisa Miettinen, 2022. "Optimistic NAUTILUS navigator for multiobjective optimization with costly function evaluations," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 83(4), pages 865-889, August.
    2. Ana B. Ruiz & Francisco Ruiz & Kaisa Miettinen & Laura Delgado-Antequera & Vesa Ojalehto, 2019. "NAUTILUS Navigator: free search interactive multiobjective optimization without trading-off," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 74(2), pages 213-231, June.
    3. Maciej Nowak & Tadeusz Trzaskalik, 2022. "A trade-off multiobjective dynamic programming procedure and its application to project portfolio selection," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 311(2), pages 1155-1181, April.
    4. Petchrompo, Sanyapong & Wannakrairot, Anupong & Parlikad, Ajith Kumar, 2022. "Pruning Pareto optimal solutions for multi-objective portfolio asset management," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 297(1), pages 203-220.

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