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Facebook addiction associated with internet activity, depression and behavioral factors among university students of Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study

Author

Listed:
  • Sayeed, Abu
  • Hassan, Md Nazmul
  • Rahman, Md Hafizur
  • El Hayek, Samer
  • Banna, Md. Hasan Al
  • Mallick, Trisha
  • Hasan, Al-Riaj
  • Meem, Amatul Elah
  • Kundu, Satyajit

Abstract

Facebook addiction (FA) has been suggested as a potential behavioral addiction. Data about FA among university students in Bangladesh has been scarce despite being a research topic of growing interest. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of FA and its related factors amongst university students in Bangladesh. A cross-sectional study was conducted between February to March 2020 within two Bangladeshi universities (i.e., Patuakhali Science and Technology University and Barishal University) residing in the southern territory of the country. Data were collected on socio-demographic characteristics, behavioral and online activities. The Bergen Facebook Addiction Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory-21 Scale were used to access the risk of FA, and depressive symptoms of students. About 36.9% of the students were identified as at risk of Facebook addiction using 18 as the cutoff score out of 30 on the Bergen Facebook Addiction Scale. The risk factors of Facebook addiction were predicted to be failure in love, having history of domestic violence, having stressful life event, sufferings from sleep disturbance (i.e., more than 8 h sleep status compared to 6–8 h normal status), spending more than 5 h daily time on Facebook, and having symptoms of depression. Future research should use longitudinal designs to identify FA contributing factors among university students in Bangladesh.

Suggested Citation

  • Sayeed, Abu & Hassan, Md Nazmul & Rahman, Md Hafizur & El Hayek, Samer & Banna, Md. Hasan Al & Mallick, Trisha & Hasan, Al-Riaj & Meem, Amatul Elah & Kundu, Satyajit, 2020. "Facebook addiction associated with internet activity, depression and behavioral factors among university students of Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:118:y:2020:i:c:s0190740920310069
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105424
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shensa, Ariel & Escobar-Viera, César G. & Sidani, Jaime E. & Bowman, Nicholas D. & Marshal, Michael P. & Primack, Brian A., 2017. "Problematic social media use and depressive symptoms among U.S. young adults: A nationally-representative study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 150-157.
    2. Lu Chen & Lin Wang & Xiao Hui Qiu & Xiu Xian Yang & Zheng Xue Qiao & Yan Jie Yang & Yuan Liang, 2013. "Depression among Chinese University Students: Prevalence and Socio-Demographic Correlates," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(3), pages 1-6, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Md Shahzalal & Hamedi Mohd Adnan, 2022. "Attitude, Self-Control, and Prosocial Norm to Predict Intention to Use Social Media Responsibly: From Scale to Model Fit towards a Modified Theory of Planned Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-38, August.
    2. Sayeed, Abu & Rahman, Md Hafizur & Hassan, Md. Nazmul & Christopher, Enryka & Kundu, Satyajit & Banna, Md. Hasan Al & Hasan, Al-Riaj & Mallick, Trisha & Meem, Amatul Elah & Hasan, M. Tasdik, 2021. "Problematic internet use associated with depression, health, and internet-use behaviors among university students of Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    3. Amira Mohammed Ali & Amin Omar Hendawy & Abdulaziz Mofdy Almarwani & Naif Alzahrani & Nashwa Ibrahim & Abdulmajeed A. Alkhamees & Hiroshi Kunugi, 2021. "The Six-Item Version of the Internet Addiction Test: Its Development, Psychometric Properties, and Measurement Invariance among Women with Eating Disorders and Healthy School and University Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-26, November.
    4. Sayeed, Abu & Kundu, Satyajit & Banna, Md. Hasan Al & Hasan, M. Tasdik & Begum, Musammet Rasheda & Khan, Md Shafiqul Islam, 2020. "Mental health outcomes during the COVID-19 and perceptions towards the pandemic: Findings from a cross sectional study among Bangladeshi students," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).

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