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Estimation and inference on central mean subspace for multivariate response data

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  • Zhu, Liping
  • Zhong, Wei

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce the notion of the central mean subspace when the response is multivariate, and propose a profile least squares approach to perform estimation and inference. Unlike existing methods in the sufficient dimension reduction literature, the profile least squares method does not require any distributional assumptions on the covariates, and facilitates statistical inference on the central mean subspace. We demonstrate theoretically and empirically that the properly weighted profile least squares approach is more efficient than its unweighted counterpart. We further confirm the promising finite-sample performance of our proposal through comprehensive simulations and an application to an etiologic study on essential hypertension conducted in P. R. China.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhu, Liping & Zhong, Wei, 2015. "Estimation and inference on central mean subspace for multivariate response data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 68-83.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:csdana:v:92:y:2015:i:c:p:68-83
    DOI: 10.1016/j.csda.2015.05.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yingcun Xia & Howell Tong & W. K. Li & Li‐Xing Zhu, 2002. "An adaptive estimation of dimension reduction space," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 64(3), pages 363-410, August.
    2. Yanyuan Ma & Liping Zhu, 2014. "On estimation efficiency of the central mean subspace," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 76(5), pages 885-901, November.
    3. Ye Z. & Weiss R.E., 2003. "Using the Bootstrap to Select One of a New Class of Dimension Reduction Methods," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 98, pages 968-979, January.
    4. Zhu, Lixing & Miao, Baiqi & Peng, Heng, 2006. "On Sliced Inverse Regression With High-Dimensional Covariates," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 101, pages 630-643, June.
    5. Yanyuan Ma & Liping Zhu, 2013. "Efficiency loss and the linearity condition in dimension reduction," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 100(2), pages 371-383.
    6. Powell, James L & Stock, James H & Stoker, Thomas M, 1989. "Semiparametric Estimation of Index Coefficients," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 57(6), pages 1403-1430, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fan, Guo-Liang & Xu, Hong-Xia & Liang, Han-Ying, 2019. "Dimension reduction estimation for central mean subspace with missing multivariate response," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    2. Zhang, Hong-Fan, 2021. "Minimum Average Variance Estimation with group Lasso for the multivariate response Central Mean Subspace," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).

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