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Prudence and financial self-regulation in credit unions in Northern Ireland

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  • Forker, John
  • Ward, Anne Marie

Abstract

Credit unions in Northern Ireland are subject to a unique combination of statutory oversight and self-regulation. This paper investigates the association between prudence and the monitoring of financial ratios by credit union trade associations. We find that compliance with the mandated level of capital reserves is uniformly high, regardless of the existence or extent of self-regulation. However, after controlling for cross-sectional differences in profitability, age, size, growth and common bond type a positive association exists between self-regulation and financial ratios measuring prudence and loan book quality. These findings have policy implications for the regulation of credit unions in Northern Ireland and elsewhere regarding potential regulatory cost savings from reliance on self-regulation provided by trade associations.

Suggested Citation

  • Forker, John & Ward, Anne Marie, 2012. "Prudence and financial self-regulation in credit unions in Northern Ireland," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 44(4), pages 221-234.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:bracre:v:44:y:2012:i:4:p:221-234
    DOI: 10.1016/j.bar.2012.09.001
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    Cited by:

    1. Anne Marie Ward & John Forker, 2017. "Financial Management Effectiveness and Board Gender Diversity in Member-Governed, Community Financial Institutions," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 141(2), pages 351-366, March.
    2. McKillop, Donal G. & Quinn, Barry, 2017. "Irish credit unions: Differential regulation based on business model complexity," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 49(2), pages 230-241.

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