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Reciprocating Joule-cycle engine for domestic CHP systems

Author

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  • Moss, R. W.
  • Roskilly, A. P.
  • Nanda, S. K.

Abstract

The reciprocating Joule-cycle engine operates on a recuperated gas-turbine cycle and is intended to provide high thermal efficiency in small sizes (1-10 kW). It is designed to achieve a higher efficiency than a comparable gas-turbine by using a reciprocating compressor and expander to provide very high compression and expansion efficiencies. Possible power plants for small combined heat-and-power systems currently include Stirling engines, internal-combustion engines, gas-turbines and fuel cells. The reciprocating Joule-cycle engine appears to have considerable advantages compared with other prime movers in terms of efficiency, emissions and multi-fuel capability. The present study estimates the performance of such an engine and is the first stage in a larger project that will in due course produce a demonstration engine.

Suggested Citation

  • Moss, R. W. & Roskilly, A. P. & Nanda, S. K., 2005. "Reciprocating Joule-cycle engine for domestic CHP systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(2), pages 169-185, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:80:y:2005:i:2:p:169-185
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. White, A.J., 2009. "Thermodynamic analysis of the reverse Joule-Brayton cycle heat pump for domestic heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(11), pages 2443-2450, November.
    2. Ngwaka, Ugochukwu & Jia, Boru & Lawrence, Christopher & Wu, Dawei & Smallbone, Andrew & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2019. "The characteristics of a Linear Joule Engine Generator operating on a dry friction principle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 49-59.
    3. Ameen, Muhammad Tahir & Ma, Zhiwei & Smallbone, Andrew & Norman, Rose & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2023. "Demonstration system of pumped heat energy storage (PHES) and its round-trip efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    4. Creyx, M. & Delacourt, E. & Morin, C. & Desmet, B., 2016. "Dynamic modelling of the expansion cylinder of an open Joule cycle Ericsson engine: A bond graph approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 31-43.
    5. Chatzopoulou, Maria Anna & Lecompte, Steven & Paepe, Michel De & Markides, Christos N., 2019. "Off-design optimisation of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) engines with different heat exchangers and volumetric expanders in waste heat recovery applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    6. Chatzopoulou, Maria Anna & Simpson, Michael & Sapin, Paul & Markides, Christos N., 2019. "Off-design optimisation of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) engines with piston expanders for medium-scale combined heat and power applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 1211-1236.
    7. Ngwaka, Ugochukwu & Wu, Dawei & Happian-Smith, Julian & Jia, Boru & Smallbone, Andrew & Diyoke, Chidiebere & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2021. "Parametric analysis of a semi-closed-loop linear joule engine generator using argon and oxy-hydrogen combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    8. Maghanki, Maryam Mohammadi & Ghobadian, Barat & Najafi, Gholamhassan & Galogah, Reza Janzadeh, 2013. "Micro combined heat and power (MCHP) technologies and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 510-524.
    9. Touré, Abdou & Stouffs, Pascal, 2014. "Modeling of the Ericsson engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 445-452.
    10. Creyx, M. & Delacourt, E. & Morin, C. & Desmet, B. & Peultier, P., 2013. "Energetic optimization of the performances of a hot air engine for micro-CHP systems working with a Joule or an Ericsson cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 229-239.
    11. Barbieri, Enrico Saverio & Spina, Pier Ruggero & Venturini, Mauro, 2012. "Analysis of innovative micro-CHP systems to meet household energy demands," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 723-733.
    12. Ian W. Eames & Kieran Evans & Stephen Pickering, 2016. "A Comparative Study of Open and Closed Heat-Engines for Small-Scale CHP Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-12, February.
    13. Komninos, N.P. & Rogdakis, E.D., 2018. "Numerical investigation into the effect of compressor and expander valve timings on the performance of an Ericsson engine equipped with a gas-to-gas heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1077-1092.
    14. Lontsi, Frederic & Hamandjoda, Oumarou & Fozao, Kennedy & Stouffs, Pascal & Nganhou, Jean, 2013. "Dynamic simulation of a small modified Joule cycle reciprocating Ericsson engine for micro-cogeneration systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 309-316.

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