IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v45y1993i3p257-267.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy and economic comparisons of air-to-air heat pumps and conventional heating systems for the Turkish climate

Author

Listed:
  • Kaygusuz, K.

Abstract

In order to investigate the energy performance of air-to-air heat pumps for residential heating in the Black Sea region of Turkey, an experimental set-up was constructed. An electrically driven air-to-air heat pump was used for heating a laboratory building with a floor of 75 m2. The experimental results were obtained for December, January, February, March, April and May of the 1991-1992 heating season. The experimentally obtained results are used to calculate the heat pump's coefficient of performance (COP). Actual experimental performance data were used to generate third-order polynomials relating the heat pump's COP to the outdoor air temperature. Also, economic comparisons were made of the heat pump's performance with electrical resistance, oil, gas and coal-fired heating systems, using an annualised life-cycle costing method. This showed that the heat pump offers economic advantages over the oil and coal-fired boiler systems, but is not an economic alternative to the gas-fired heating system. Because the unit price of the gas is 3·84 times less than that for electricity, to become competitive with a gas-fired boiler, either the capital cost of the heat pump must be substantially reduced or its seasonal COP increased by about 60%: it should also be driven by a gas engine rather than an electric engine.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaygusuz, K., 1993. "Energy and economic comparisons of air-to-air heat pumps and conventional heating systems for the Turkish climate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(3), pages 257-267.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:45:y:1993:i:3:p:257-267
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0306-2619(93)90035-N
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Kaygusuz, Kamil & Kaygusuz, Abdullah, 2002. "Renewable energy and sustainable development in Turkey," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(3), pages 431-453.
    2. Kaygusuz, Kamil, 2002. "Renewable and sustainable energy use in Turkey: a review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 6(4), pages 339-366, August.
    3. Li, Kewen & Bian, Huiyuan & Liu, Changwei & Zhang, Danfeng & Yang, Yanan, 2015. "Comparison of geothermal with solar and wind power generation systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1464-1474.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:45:y:1993:i:3:p:257-267. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.