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A study on external pressures of an ancient irrigation cascade system in Sri Lanka

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  • Wickramasinghe, M.R.C.P.
  • Dayawansa, N.D.K.
  • Jayasiri, M.M.J.G.C.N.
  • De Silva, Ranjith Premalal

Abstract

Village Tank Cascade Systems (VTCSs), which are ancient irrigation systems in Sri Lanka have undergone various pressures over time including climate variability, population growth, land use changes and agricultural intensification. VTCSs have provided irrigation and vital ecosystem services for generations, while facing these pressures. As external pressures have increased drastically over the last century, it is worthwhile to investigate VTCS's current capacity to tolerate pressures exerted on them while sustaining their functions.

Suggested Citation

  • Wickramasinghe, M.R.C.P. & Dayawansa, N.D.K. & Jayasiri, M.M.J.G.C.N. & De Silva, Ranjith Premalal, 2023. "A study on external pressures of an ancient irrigation cascade system in Sri Lanka," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:agisys:v:205:y:2023:i:c:s0308521x22002293
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agsy.2022.103593
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Panabokke, Christopher Rajendra & Sakthivadivel, Ramaswamy & Dias Weerasinghe, A., 2002. "Evolution, present status and issues concerning small tank systems in Sri Lanka," IWMI Books, Reports H036586, International Water Management Institute.
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    2. Timsina, Jagadish & Weerahewa, Jeevika, 2023. "Restoring ancient irrigation systems for sustainable agro-ecosystems development: Reflections on the special issue," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).

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