IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eco/journ3/2020-06-3.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Transformational Leadership Influence on Innovation Directly and Indirectly through Affective Commitment in Hotel Industry of Malaysia

Author

Listed:
  • Syed Haider Ali Shah

    (Department of Management Sciences, Bahria University Islamabad, Pakistan,)

  • Afshan Sultana

    (Department of Management Sciences, University of Wah, Pakistan,)

  • Ambreen Gul

    (Department of Management Sciences, The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan,)

  • Shakeel Sajjad

    (Department of Management Sciences, Bahria University Islamabad, Pakistan,)

  • Shahab Aziz

    (Department of Business Studies, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan)

  • Abdul Basit

    (Department of Business Studies, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan)

  • Abdullah Qadir

    (Department of Business Studies, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan)

Abstract

In order to be innovative in hospitality industry the role of leadership style on employees is very crucial. Leaders are in direct contact with employees and their encouragement and support can trigger the employees to be innovative in delivering the service. In hospitality industry the front-line employees need utmost attention as this industry totally depends on the service of employees especially front-line employees who set the first impression of the hotels. Leadership styles have significant impact on employees’ innovation. The study aim was to examine the impact transformational leadership (TL) on innovation in hotel industry of Malaysia. This study filled the gap by examining the transformational leadership style impact on innovation in front line employees. Total 480 questionnaires were distributed among the employees of 5stars hotels which were located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. To examine the hypotheses, this study applied the SEM (AMOS). Findings revealed that transformational leadership had a significant positive effect on employees’ innovation. Interesting finding came in mediation analysis, in which affective commitment mediated the relationship between transformational leadership and innovation. Findings of this study are beneficial for management of hotels to understand the role of transformational leadership style, affective commitment on employees in order to be innovative in delivering services. This study provided the in depth analysis for top management to better handle and incite the innovation in employees as the leaders are directly responsible to lead employees in innovative way to be innovative.

Suggested Citation

  • Syed Haider Ali Shah & Afshan Sultana & Ambreen Gul & Shakeel Sajjad & Shahab Aziz & Abdul Basit & Abdullah Qadir, 2020. "Transformational Leadership Influence on Innovation Directly and Indirectly through Affective Commitment in Hotel Industry of Malaysia," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 10(6), pages 22-28.
  • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ3:2020-06-3
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/irmm/article/download/10761/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/irmm/article/view/10761/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Boas Shamir & Robert J. House & Michael B. Arthur, 1993. "The Motivational Effects of Charismatic Leadership: A Self-Concept Based Theory," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 4(4), pages 577-594, November.
    2. Jane E. Dutton & Susan J. Ashford & Regina M. O’ Neill & Erika Hayes & Elizabeth E. Wierba, 1997. "Reading the wind: how middle managers assess the context for selling issues to top managers," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(5), pages 407-423, May.
    3. Wang, Chung-Jen & Tsai, Huei-Ting & Tsai, Ming-Tien, 2014. "Linking transformational leadership and employee creativity in the hospitality industry: The influences of creative role identity, creative self-efficacy, and job complexity," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 79-89.
    4. Jeroen de Jong, 2006. "Individual Innovation: The Connection Between Leadership and Employees' Innovative Work Behavior," Scales Research Reports R200604, EIM Business and Policy Research.
    5. Jeroen de Jong & Deanne den Hartog, 2003. "Leadership as a determinant of innovative behaviour," Scales Research Reports H200303, EIM Business and Policy Research.
    6. Syed Haider Ali Shah & Loo-See Beh, 2016. "The Impact of Motivation Enhancing Practices and Mediating Role of Talent Engagement on Turnover Intentions: Evidence from Malaysia," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 6(4), pages 823-835.
    7. Syed Haider Ali Shah & Loo-See Beh, 2016. "The Impact of Motivation Enhancing Practices and Mediating Role of Talent Engagement on Turnover Intentions: Evidence from Malaysia," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 6(4), pages 823-835.
    8. ,, 2000. "Problems And Solutions," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 16(2), pages 287-299, April.
    9. Cummings, Larry L. & O'Connell, Michael J., 1978. "Organizational innovation: A model and needed research," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 6(1), pages 33-50, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Natascha Mrusek & Michael C. Ottenbacher & Robert J. Harrington, 2021. "The Impact of Sustainability and Leadership on the Innovation Management of Michelin-Starred Chefs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-21, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hermano, Víctor & Martín-Cruz, Natalia, 2016. "The role of top management involvement in firms performing projects: A dynamic capabilities approach," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(9), pages 3447-3458.
    2. Agarwal Ruchi & Gupta Babeet, 2021. "Innovation and Leadership: A Study of Organizations Based in the United Arab Emirates," Foundations of Management, Sciendo, vol. 13(1), pages 73-84, January.
    3. Buil, Isabel & Martínez, Eva & Matute, Jorge, 2016. "From internal brand management to organizational citizenship behaviours: Evidence from frontline employees in the hotel industry," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 256-271.
    4. Elbaz, Ahmed Mohamed & Haddoud, Mohamed Yacine, 2017. "The role of wisdom leadership in increasing job performance: Evidence from the Egyptian tourism sector," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 66-76.
    5. Hui Li & Nazir Sajjad & Qun Wang & Asadullah Muhammad Ali & Zeb Khaqan & Shafi Amina, 2019. "Influence of Transformational Leadership on Employees’ Innovative Work Behavior in Sustainable Organizations: Test of Mediation and Moderation Processes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-21, March.
    6. Muhammad Iqbal Khan & Syed Haider Ali Shah & Aftab Haider & Shahab Aziz & Munaza Kazmi, 2020. "The Role of Supervisor Support on Work-Family Conflict and Employee Turnover Intentions in the Workplace with Mediating Effect of Affective Commitment in Twin Cities in the Banking Industry, Pakistan," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 10(6), pages 42-50.
    7. Stevanovic Dalibor, 2016. "Common time variation of parameters in reduced-form macroeconomic models," Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics & Econometrics, De Gruyter, vol. 20(2), pages 159-183, April.
    8. Wenqing Chen & Melvyn Sim & Jie Sun & Chung-Piaw Teo, 2010. "From CVaR to Uncertainty Set: Implications in Joint Chance-Constrained Optimization," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 58(2), pages 470-485, April.
    9. A. Fadlelmawla & M. Al-Otaibi, 2005. "Analysis of the Water Resources Status in Kuwait," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 19(5), pages 555-570, October.
    10. Stefan Mišković, 2017. "A VNS-LP algorithm for the robust dynamic maximal covering location problem," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 39(4), pages 1011-1033, October.
    11. Duan, Jinyun & Li, Chenwei & Xu, Yue & Wu, Chia-Huei, 2017. "Transformational leadership and employee voice behavior: a Pygmalion mechanism," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 68035, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    12. Hota, Monali & Bartsch, Fabian, 2019. "Consumer socialization in childhood and adolescence: Impact of psychological development and family structure," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 11-20.
    13. Carlos Martin-Rios, 2016. "Innovative management control systems in knowledge work: a middle manager perspective," Journal of Management Control: Zeitschrift für Planung und Unternehmenssteuerung, Springer, vol. 27(2), pages 181-204, May.
    14. Abernethy, Margaret A. & Vagnoni, Emidia, 2004. "Power, organization design and managerial behaviour," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 29(3-4), pages 207-225.
    15. James R. Detert & Linda K. Treviño, 2010. "Speaking Up to Higher-Ups: How Supervisors and Skip-Level Leaders Influence Employee Voice," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 21(1), pages 249-270, February.
    16. Minjiao Zhang & Simge Küçükyavuz & Saumya Goel, 2014. "A Branch-and-Cut Method for Dynamic Decision Making Under Joint Chance Constraints," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 60(5), pages 1317-1333, May.
    17. Peter Burnell, 2008. "From Evaluating Democracy Assistance to Appraising Democracy Promotion," Political Studies, Political Studies Association, vol. 56(2), pages 414-434, June.
    18. M. J. Naderi & M. S. Pishvaee, 2017. "Robust bi-objective macroscopic municipal water supply network redesign and rehabilitation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(9), pages 2689-2711, July.
    19. Zhenjiao Chen & Yaqing Liu, 2020. "The Effects of Leadership and Reward Policy on Employees’ Electricity Saving Behaviors: An Empirical Study in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-15, March.
    20. Mammassis, Constantinos S. & Kostopoulos, Konstantinos C., 2019. "CEO goal orientations, environmental dynamism and organizational ambidexterity: An investigation in SMEs," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 37(5), pages 577-588.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Transformational Leadership; Innovation; Affective commitment; SEM.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H12 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Crisis Management
    • A12 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eco:journ3:2020-06-3. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ilhan Ozturk (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.econjournals.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.