IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eco/journ2/2020-01-56.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Sectoral Contributions to Carbon Dioxide Equivalent Emissions in the Nigerian Economy

Author

Listed:
  • Mfonobong O. Effiong

    (Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria)

  • Chukwuemeka U. Okoye

    (Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.)

  • NwaJesus A. Onyekuru

    (Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.)

Abstract

In line with the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), we estimate the percentage carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-eq) emissions by sector in Nigeria. In terms of its emissions, the percentage contribution of carbon dioxide, CH4 and N2O to each sector were considered using the 2006 IPCC emission calculation default taking 2012 as the base year projected to 2027. Results revealed that, fugitive emissions from oil and gas accounted for the highest contribution to CO2-eq emissions with about 75.27% when compared to other sectors. This is due to increased gas flaring employed to dispose of associated gas in major petroleum/oil producing areas in the country. This sector pollutes because of their technology, the remaining sectors were identified as important sectors because of the weight they have on the economy. The study suggests the need for Nigerian government to ensure the security of fuel source for power generation by mandating oil companies to channel their flared gases to power plant.

Suggested Citation

  • Mfonobong O. Effiong & Chukwuemeka U. Okoye & NwaJesus A. Onyekuru, 2020. "Sectoral Contributions to Carbon Dioxide Equivalent Emissions in the Nigerian Economy," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(1), pages 456-463.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2020-01-56
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/download/8905/4811
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/8905/4811
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mat�as Piaggio & Vicent Alc�ntara & Emilio Padilla, 2014. "Greenhouse Gas Emissions And Economic Structure In Uruguay," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(2), pages 155-176, June.
    2. Anomohanran, O., 2012. "Determination of greenhouse gas emission resulting from gas flaring activities in Nigeria," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 666-670.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ogunmodimu, Olumide & Okoroigwe, Edmund C., 2019. "Solar thermal electricity in Nigeria: Prospects and challenges," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 440-448.
    2. Vicent Alcántara & Emilio Padilla, 2021. "CO2 emissions of the construction sector in Spain during the real estate boom: Input–output subsystem analysis and decomposition," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 25(5), pages 1272-1283, October.
    3. Ehsan Barekat-Rezaei & Mahmood Farzaneh-Gord & Alireza Arjomand & Mohsen Jannatabadi & Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi & Wei-Mon Yan, 2018. "Thermo–Economical Evaluation of Producing Liquefied Natural Gas and Natural Gas Liquids from Flare Gases," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-17, July.
    4. Mesagan, Ekundayo Peter & Vo, Xuan Vinh, 2023. "Does natural resource rent and consumption interplay worsen Africa's pollution? Heterogeneous panel approach with cross-sectional dependence," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    5. Buenaño, Edwin & Padilla, Emilio & Alcántara, Vicent, 2021. "Relevant sectors in CO2 emissions in Ecuador and implications for mitigation policies," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    6. Comodi, Gabriele & Renzi, Massimiliano & Rossi, Mosè, 2016. "Energy efficiency improvement in oil refineries through flare gas recovery technique to meet the emission trading targets," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 1-12.
    7. Yongke Yuan & Yixing Wang & Yuanying Chi & Feng Jin, 2020. "Identification of Key Carbon Emission Sectors and Analysis of Emission Effects in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-19, October.
    8. Nasiru Yunusa & Ismail Tijjani Idris & Adamu Garba Zango & Muhammad Umar Kibiya, 2016. "Gas Flaring Effects and Revenue Made from Crude Oil in Nigeria," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 6(3), pages 617-620.
    9. Junhwan Moon & Eungyeong Yun & Jaebeom Lee, 2020. "Identifying the Sustainable Industry by Input–Output Analysis Combined with CO 2 Emissions: A Time Series Study from 2005 to 2015 in South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-19, July.
    10. Agaptus Nwozor & Jacob Audu & Joseph Ibrahim Adama, 2019. "The Political Economy of Hydrocarbon Pollution: Assessing Socio-Ecological Sustainability of Nigeria s Niger Delta Region," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(1), pages 7-14.
    11. Vicent Alcántara & Emilio Padilla, 2020. "Key sectors in greenhouse gas emissions in Spain: An alternative input–output analysis," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 24(3), pages 577-588, June.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Sector Contributions; Anthropogenic Gases; Carbon Dioxide Equivalent Emissions; Projections; Nigeria;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models
    • Q40 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - General
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2020-01-56. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ilhan Ozturk (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.econjournals.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.