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Can't wait to get my pension: the effect of raising the female early retirement age on income, poverty and deprivation

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  • CRIBB, JONATHAN
  • EMMERSON, CARL

Abstract

We estimate the impact of increasing the female early retirement age (ERA) on household living standards. Examining the increase in the female ERA from 60 to 63 in the UK, we find increased earnings only partially offset lost public pension income, leaving affected women's household incomes £32 per week lower on average. The proportional effect was substantially larger for women in lower income households. This increased the income poverty rate among affected women by 6.4 percentage points. We find no evidence of an increased inability to afford important material items, potentially suggesting that material deprivation has been avoided through smoothing of consumption.

Suggested Citation

  • Cribb, Jonathan & Emmerson, Carl, 2019. "Can't wait to get my pension: the effect of raising the female early retirement age on income, poverty and deprivation," Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, Cambridge University Press, vol. 18(3), pages 450-472, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:jpenef:v:18:y:2019:i:03:p:450-472_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Valery P. Chichkanov & Elena V. Chistova & Alexander N. Tyrsin & Anatoly N. Stepanov, 2019. "Consequences of Raising The Retirement Age for the Labor Market in the Regions of Russia," Montenegrin Journal of Economics, Economic Laboratory for Transition Research (ELIT), vol. 15(1), pages 31-45.
    2. Todd Morris, 2022. "The unequal burden of retirement reform: Evidence from Australia," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 60(2), pages 592-619, April.
    3. Giusta, Marina Della & Longhi, Simonetta, 2021. "Stung by pension reforms: The unequal impact of changes in state pension age on UK women and their partners," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    4. Andersen, Asbjørn Goul & Markussen, Simen & Røed, Knut, 2021. "Pension reform and the efficiency-equity trade-off: Impacts of removing an early retirement subsidy," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    5. Gorlin, Yury & Kartseva, Marina & Lyashok, Victor, 2019. "The impact of the retirement age increase on the poverty level of the Russian population: Microsimulation analysis," Applied Econometrics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), vol. 54, pages 26-50.
    6. Kalwij, Adriaan & Kanabar, Ricky, 2022. "State Pension eligibility age and retirement behaviour: evidence from the United Kingdom Household Longitudinal Study," ISER Working Paper Series 2022-05, Institute for Social and Economic Research.
    7. Kerris Cooper & John Hills, 2021. "The Conservative Governments’ Record on Social Security: Policies, Spending and Outcomes, May 2015 to pre-COVID 2020," CASE - Social Policies and Distributional Outcomes Research Papers 10, Centre for Analysis of Social Exclusion, LSE.

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