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Optimal Minimax Rates For Nonparametric Specification Testing In Regression Models

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  • Guerre, Emmanuel
  • Lavergne, Pascal

Abstract

In the context of testing the specification of a nonlinear parametric regression function, we adopt a nonparametric minimax approach to determine the maximum rate at which a set of smooth alternatives can approach the null hypothesis while ensuring that a test can uniformly detect any alternative in this set with some predetermined power. We show that a smooth nonparametric test has optimal asymptotic minimax properties for regular alternatives. As a by-product, we obtain the rate of the smoothing parameter that ensures rate-optimality of the test. We show that, in contrast, a class of nonsmooth tests, which includes the integrated conditional moment test of Bierens (1982, Journal of Econometrics 20, 105–134), has suboptimal asymptotic minimax properties.

Suggested Citation

  • Guerre, Emmanuel & Lavergne, Pascal, 2002. "Optimal Minimax Rates For Nonparametric Specification Testing In Regression Models," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 18(5), pages 1139-1171, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:cup:etheor:v:18:y:2002:i:05:p:1139-1171_18
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    Cited by:

    1. Horowitz, Joel L. & Lee, Sokbae, 2009. "Testing a parametric quantile-regression model with an endogenous explanatory variable against a nonparametric alternative," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 152(2), pages 141-152, October.
    2. Juan Carlos Escanciano & Kyungchul Song, 2007. "Asymptotically Optimal Tests for Single-Index Restrictions with a Focus on Average Partial Effects," PIER Working Paper Archive 07-005, Penn Institute for Economic Research, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania.
    3. Andrea Vaona, 2008. "The sensitivity of nonparametric misspecification tests to disturbance autocorrelation," Quaderni della facoltà di Scienze economiche dell'Università di Lugano 0803, USI Università della Svizzera italiana.
    4. Kohtaro Hitomi & Masamune Iwasawa & Yoshihiko Nishiyama, 2023. "Optimal minimax rates of specification testing with data-driven bandwidth," Econometric Reviews, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(6), pages 487-512, June.
    5. Song, Kyungchul, 2010. "Testing semiparametric conditional moment restrictions using conditional martingale transforms," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 154(1), pages 74-84, January.
    6. Kohtaro Hitomi & Masamune Iwasawa & Yoshihiko Nishiyama, 2022. "Optimal minimax rates against nonsmooth alternatives [Optimal testing for additivity in multiple nonparametric regression]," The Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 25(2), pages 322-339.
    7. Richard Blundell & Joel L. Horowitz, 2007. "A Non-Parametric Test of Exogeneity," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 74(4), pages 1035-1058.
    8. Lavergne, Pascal & Patilea, Valentin, 2008. "Breaking the curse of dimensionality in nonparametric testing," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 143(1), pages 103-122, March.
    9. Maistre, Samuel & Patilea, Valentin, 2020. "Testing for the significance of functional covariates," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    10. Pascal Lavergne & Valentin Patilea, 2011. "One for All and All for One: Regression Checks With Many Regressors," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(1), pages 41-52, January.
    11. Kohtaro Hitomi & Masamune Iwasawa & Yoshihiko Nishiyama, 2018. "Rate Optimal Specification Test When the Number of Instruments is Large," KIER Working Papers 986, Kyoto University, Institute of Economic Research.
    12. Felix Abramovich & Italia Feis & Theofanis Sapatinas, 2009. "Optimal testing for additivity in multiple nonparametric regression," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 61(3), pages 691-714, September.
    13. Porter, Jack & Yu, Ping, 2015. "Regression discontinuity designs with unknown discontinuity points: Testing and estimation," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 189(1), pages 132-147.
    14. Wenceslao González-Manteiga & Rosa Crujeiras, 2013. "An updated review of Goodness-of-Fit tests for regression models," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 22(3), pages 361-411, September.
    15. Jia-Young Michael Fu & Joel L. Horowitz & Matthias Parey, 2015. "Testing exogeneity in nonparametric instrumental variables identified by conditional quantile restrictions," CeMMAP working papers 68/15, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
    16. Emmanuel Guerre & Pascal Lavergne, 2004. "Data-Driven Rate-Optimal Specification Testing In Regression Models," Econometrics 0411008, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. Stefan Sperlich, 2013. "Comments on: An updated review of Goodness-of-Fit tests for regression models," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 22(3), pages 419-427, September.
    18. Joel L. Horowitz, 2004. "Testing a parametric model against a nonparametric alternative with identification through instrumental variables," CeMMAP working papers 14/04, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
    19. Mammen, Enno & Van Keilegom, Ingrid & Yu, Kyusang, 2013. "Expansion for Moments of Regression Quantiles with Applications to Nonparametric Testing," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2013027, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
    20. Guay, Alain & Guerre, Emmanuel & Lazarová, Štěpána, 2013. "Robust adaptive rate-optimal testing for the white noise hypothesis," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 176(2), pages 134-145.
    21. Li, Hongjun & Li, Qi & Liu, Ruixuan, 2016. "Consistent model specification tests based on k-nearest-neighbor estimation method," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 194(1), pages 187-202.
    22. Maistre, Samuel & Lavergne, Pascal & Patilea, Valentin, 2014. "Powerful nonparametric checks for quantile regression," TSE Working Papers 14-501, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE).

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