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Nivel de apalancamiento y estabilidad financiera empresarial: el caso de firmas de Colombia y Argentina

Author

Listed:
  • José Mauricio Gil León
  • John William Rosso Murillo
  • Juan Diego Ocampo Rodríguez

Abstract

Este artículo busca explicar el efecto de la inestabilidad financiera en las firmas y su estructura de capital, en dos mercados emergentes: Colombia y Argentina. Para el análisis se construye un panel desbalanceado con 167 empresas, con datos trimestrales entre 2005 y 2015, y se realizan regresiones con el método de efectos aleatorios. Los resultados evidencian que el menor nivel de liquidez y las pérdidas durante dos o más trimestres consecutivos elevan el nivel de apalancamiento de las empresas; por tanto, síntomas de insolvencia financiera conducen a que las firmas se sobreendeuden y propaguen las condiciones que lleven a la aparición de una crisis financiera.

Suggested Citation

  • José Mauricio Gil León & John William Rosso Murillo & Juan Diego Ocampo Rodríguez, 2018. "Nivel de apalancamiento y estabilidad financiera empresarial: el caso de firmas de Colombia y Argentina," Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 10(2), pages 309-325, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000443:016927
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    crisis financiera; estabilidad financiera; estructura decapital; nivel de apalancamiento.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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