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Desigualdad industrial: una aproximación no-paramétrica al caso colombiano

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  • Andrés Camacho Murillo

Abstract

Resumen Desde la última inolvidable caída de la economía Colombiana en 1999, un número im- portante de investigadores han evidenciado una asombrosa recuperación en la tasa de crecimiento del PIB; sin embargo, las expectativas de una economía saludable no han sido alcanzadas aun con otros indicadores que, inevitablemente, crean dudas sobre el milagro económico. En este artículo se explora la realidad no revelada de la concentra- ción del ingreso industrial en la economía colombiana. Para un total de 6 anos (desde el ano 2000 hasta el 2010, números pares), y más de diez mil empresas estudiadas por ano, dos modelos no paramétricos son estimados en tiempo discreto: el índice Gini (G), el índice de Disimilaridad (DI) y el índice Herfindalh-Hirshman para regiones (HHIR). El resultado muestra un alto G de 0,65 para todas las secciones industriales, un DI de 0,61, y un HHIR de 0,49.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrés Camacho Murillo, 2013. "Desigualdad industrial: una aproximación no-paramétrica al caso colombiano," Revista CIFE, Universidad Santo Tomás, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000195:012378
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    File URL: http://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/cife/article/view/1427
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Industrial concentration; Gini index; Herfindalh-Hirshman index; in- dustrial inequality.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
    • R32 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Other Spatial Production and Pricing Analysis

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