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Los conglomerados empresariales en el Ecuador: un análisis histórico, económico y político

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  • Giuseppe Vanoni Martínez
  • Carlos Rodríguez-Romero

Abstract

Posiblemente una de las formas organizacionales de mayor predominio son los conglomerados empresariales, por lo que su presencia en Ecuador no es la excepción. En este artículo se identificaron las diferentes aproximaciones teóricas que existen del constructo, posteriormente se dividió al período de estudio en etapas que explican cómo históricamente, agroexportadores, comerciantes, industriales y banqueros, se incorporaban por medio de pactos y presiones en el acontecer diario de la economía y política ecuatoriana, demostrándose que tanto los gobiernos civiles y militares, tomaron decisiones que los protegían y consolidaban. Se concluye que la concentración de capital en Ecuador tiene bases oligopólicas, por lo que las modalidades de acumulación se conformaban sin etapas previas de libre competencia.

Suggested Citation

  • Giuseppe Vanoni Martínez & Carlos Rodríguez-Romero, 2017. "Los conglomerados empresariales en el Ecuador: un análisis histórico, económico y político," Apuntes del Cenes, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, vol. 36(63), pages 247-278, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000152:015374
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    conglomerados; concentración de capital; grupos económicos; entorno económico; entorno político; modalidades de acumulación.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L10 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - General
    • M10 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - General
    • M21 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Economics - - - Business Economics
    • N00 - Economic History - - General - - - General

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