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Study of fuel consumption in three tillage methods

Author

Listed:
  • A. Akbarnia

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran)

  • F. Farhani

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran)

Abstract

Fuel consumption per hectare of tilled land for the conventional or maximum tillage, reduced tillage using a multi-task machine, and no-tillage using a direct drill planter has been studied and compared. Time taken and number of tractor trips needed for performing tillage operations were used for comparison. Yield of crop per hectare was also used for the study. Duncan's multiple range test was used to compare and analyse the data. Results of fuel consumption were 59.33, 29.67 and 14.33 l/ha for the max. tillage, reduced tillage, and no-tillage cases, respectively. The corresponding yield of crop for these methods were 8.07, 7.90, and 6.33 t/ha, respectively. Therefore, the reduced and no-tillage methods provide enough energy saving per ton of yield to justify their use as good replacements for the max. tillage method in Iran. Also, considering land conditions in Iran, use of direct drill planters is recommended for dry cultivated or traditionally irrigated farms, and multi-task machinery for all types of irrigation systems and land conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • A. Akbarnia & F. Farhani, 2014. "Study of fuel consumption in three tillage methods," Research in Agricultural Engineering, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 60(4), pages 142-147.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlrae:v:60:y:2014:i:4:id:70-2012-rae
    DOI: 10.17221/70/2012-RAE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tabatabaeefar, A. & Emamzadeh, H. & Varnamkhasti, M. Ghasemi & Rahimizadeh, R. & Karimi, M., 2009. "Comparison of energy of tillage systems in wheat production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 41-45.
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    Cited by:

    1. Vladimir Shepelev & Sergey Shepelev & Zlata Almetova, 2018. "Method of justification of the grain cleaning assembly performance," Research in Agricultural Engineering, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(3), pages 115-120.

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