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Use of the Proceeds and Long‐term Performance of French SEO Firms

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  • Pierre Jeanneret

Abstract

This paper examines the long‐term stock performance of French SEO with rights by looking at the intended use of the proceeds. Firms that raise equity for pure capital structure motives are separated from the ones that use the SEO proceeds to finance specific investment projects. Issuers in the first category are concerned about preserving their financial flexibility and they are expected to evolve in a capital structure irrelevancy framework. On the other hand, issuers in the second category are more inclined to be sensitive to adverse selection problems or agency conflicts and thus, they should be more exposed to under‐reaction on the long‐run. According to a matching firm methodology, ‘Financing New Investment’ issuers underperform their benchmark at a rate of 4% to 8% per year over a 36‐month horizon while ‘Capital Structure’ issuers do not show any abnormal performance. These results are robust according to alternative Beta pricing models. In addition, managers of both issuer's types time the SEO after a period of positive abnormal performance in order to sell overpriced securities. However, only the ‘Financing New Investment’ sample experiences a performance reversal; the abnormal returns decreasing gradually from the issue on, to become significantly negative 24 months after the event.

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  • Pierre Jeanneret, 2005. "Use of the Proceeds and Long‐term Performance of French SEO Firms," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 11(1), pages 99-122, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:eufman:v:11:y:2005:i:1:p:99-122
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1354-7798.2005.00277.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Andriansyah, Andriansyah & Messinis, George, 2016. "Intended use of IPO proceeds and firm performance: A quantile regression approach," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 14-30.
    2. Autore, Don M. & Bray, David E. & Peterson, David R., 2009. "Intended use of proceeds and the long-run performance of seasoned equity issuers," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 358-367, June.
    3. Pawel Bilinski & Norman Strong, 2013. "Managers’ Private Information, Investor Underreaction and Long†Run SEO Performance," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 19(5), pages 956-990, November.
    4. Amor, Salma Ben & Kooli, Maher, 2017. "Intended use of proceeds and post-IPO performance," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 168-181.
    5. Hong Bo & Zhongnan Huang & Elmer Sterken, 2015. "Bait and Switch: How Do Chinese Firms Use Proceeds from Seasoned Equity Offerings," CESifo Working Paper Series 5198, CESifo.
    6. Botta, Marco, 2019. "First-move advantage in seasoned equity offerings: Evidence from European banks," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 1-12.
    7. Qing He & Dongxu Li & Liping Lu & Terence Tai Leung Chong, 2019. "Institutional Ownership and Private Equity Placements: Evidence from Chinese Listed Firms," International Review of Finance, International Review of Finance Ltd., vol. 19(2), pages 315-346, June.
    8. Shiheng Wang & Michael Welker, 2011. "Timing Equity Issuance in Response to Information Asymmetry Arising from IFRS Adoption in Australia and Europe," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 49(1), pages 257-307, March.
    9. Don M. Autore & Irena Hutton & Tunde Kovacs, 2011. "Accelerated Equity Offers and Firm Quality," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 17(5), pages 835-859, November.
    10. Sandra Cohen & Afroditi Papadaki & Georgia Siougle, 2007. "SEOs in a 'Hot Market': evidence of timing," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(14), pages 1179-1190.
    11. Siougle, Georgia, 2007. "Accounting information and the valuation of Seasoned Equity Offerings (SEOs)," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 380-395, December.
    12. Elizabeth Maynes & J. Ari Pandes, 2011. "The Wealth Effects of Reducing Private Placement Resale Restrictions," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 17(3), pages 500-531, June.
    13. Bhuyan, Md Nazmul Hasan & Subedi, Meena & Akter, Maimuna, 2022. "CEO-friendly boards and seasoned equity offerings," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 36(C).
    14. Wolfgang Bessler & Stefan Thies, 2006. "Initial Public Offerings, Subsequent Seasoned Equity Offerings, and Long-Run Performance: Evidence from IPOs in Germany," Journal of Entrepreneurial Finance, Pepperdine University, Graziadio School of Business and Management, vol. 11(3), pages 1-37, Fall.

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