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Project Northland: Outcomes of a communitywide alcohol use prevention program during early adolescence

Author

Listed:
  • Perry, C.L.
  • Williams, C.L.
  • Veblen-Mortenson, S.
  • Toomey, T.L.
  • Komro, K.A.
  • Anstine, P.S.
  • McGovern, P.G.
  • Finnegan, J.R.
  • Forster, J.L.
  • Wagenaar, A.C.
  • Wolfson, M.

Abstract

Objectives. Project Northland is an efficacy trial with the goal of preventing or reducing alcohol use among young adolescents by using a multilevel, communitywide approach. Methods. Conducted in 24 school districts and adjacent communities in northeastern Minnesota since 1991, the intervention targets the class of 1998 (sixth-grade students in 1991) and has been implemented for 3 school years (1991 to 1994). The intervention consists of social-behavioral curricula in schools, peer leadership, parental involvement/education, and communitywide task force activities. Annual surveys of the class of 1998 measure alcohol use, tobacco use, and psychosocial factors. Results. At the end of 3 years, students in the intervention school districts report less onset and prevalence of alcohol use than students in the reference districts. The differences were particularly notable among those who were nonusers at baseline. Conclusions. The results of Project Northland suggest that multilevel, targeted prevention programs for young adolescents are effective in reducing alcohol use.

Suggested Citation

  • Perry, C.L. & Williams, C.L. & Veblen-Mortenson, S. & Toomey, T.L. & Komro, K.A. & Anstine, P.S. & McGovern, P.G. & Finnegan, J.R. & Forster, J.L. & Wagenaar, A.C. & Wolfson, M., 1996. "Project Northland: Outcomes of a communitywide alcohol use prevention program during early adolescence," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 86(7), pages 956-965.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1996:86:7:956-965_2
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    Cited by:

    1. Suhail Ahmad Bhat & Mushtaq Ahmad Darzi & Iqbal Ahmad Hakim, 2019. "Understanding Social Marketing and Well-being: A Review of Selective Databases," Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers, , vol. 44(2), pages 75-87, June.
    2. Allison Gruner Gandhi & Erin Murphy-Graham & Anthony Petrosino & Sara Schwartz Chrismer & Carol H. Weiss, 2007. "The Devil Is in the Details," Evaluation Review, , vol. 31(1), pages 43-74, February.
    3. Richard F. Catalano & M. Lisa Berglund & Jean A. M. Ryan & Heather S. Lonczak & J. David Hawkins, 2004. "Positive Youth Development in the United States: Research Findings on Evaluations of Positive Youth Development Programs," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 591(1), pages 98-124, January.
    4. Giovanni Immordino & Anna Maria C. Menichini & Maria Grazia Romano, 2020. "Taxing and Regulating Vices," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 122(2), pages 622-647, April.
    5. Kimberly S. Compton & Peter Barr & Katherine J. Karriker-Jaffe & Cristina Bares & Fazil Aliev & Brian Mustanski & Danielle Dick & Karen G. Chartier, 2019. "Evaluating Neighborhood, Social, and Genetic Influences on Precursors of Alcohol Use Risk Behavior in African American Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-17, August.
    6. Dennis M. Gorman & J. Charles Huber Jr, 2009. "The Social Construction of ``Evidence-Based'' Drug Prevention Programs," Evaluation Review, , vol. 33(4), pages 396-414, August.
    7. Arthur, Michael W. & Briney, John S. & Hawkins, J. David & Abbott, Robert D. & Brooke-Weiss, Blair L. & Catalano, Richard F., 2007. "Measuring risk and protection in communities using the Communities That Care Youth Survey," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 197-211, May.
    8. Timothy J. Beebe & Patricia A. Harrison & Anu Sharma & Scott Hedger, 2001. "The Community Readiness Survey," Evaluation Review, , vol. 25(1), pages 55-71, February.

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