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Exploração do Trabalho Infantil no Brasil: Consequências e Reflexões

Author

Listed:
  • Paulo Aguiar do Monte

    (Universidade Federal da Paraíba)

Abstract

O presente artigo procura alertar sobre os impactos negativos da inserção ocupacional precoce para o desenvolvimento humano (medido em nível de escolaridade) e produtivo do indivíduo (medido em termos de salário e condição de ocupação). Para tal, utilizaram-se informações colhidas nos microdados da PNAD de 1995 e 2005. A analise descritiva mostra que, apesar da relativa melhoria no que se refere ao retardamento da entrada do indivíduo no mercado de trabalho, o trabalho infantil é um fenômeno social ainda presente no Brasil e que atinge com maior intensidade e de forma discriminatória as regiões menos desenvolvidas. Por sua vez, a analise quantitativa comprova que o adiamento do ingresso ocupacional é fator decisivo na elevação da escolaridade, no salário recebido e no tipo de ocupação desempenhada na fase adulta.

Suggested Citation

  • Paulo Aguiar do Monte, 2008. "Exploração do Trabalho Infantil no Brasil: Consequências e Reflexões," Economia, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics], vol. 9(3), pages 625-650.
  • Handle: RePEc:anp:econom:v:9:y:2008:i:3:625-650
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    File URL: http://www.anpec.org.br/revista/vol9/vol9n3p625_650.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Marivan Tavares Dos Santos & Maria Francisca Morais de Lima & Maria dos Reis Camelo & Elton Pereira Teixeira, 2011. "Mercado de trabajo e inclusión social en la Amazonia," Investigaciones de Economía de la Educación volume 6, in: Antonio Caparrós Ruiz (ed.), Investigaciones de Economía de la Educación 6, edition 1, volume 6, chapter 49, pages 799-814, Asociación de Economía de la Educación.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Inserção ocupacional; Trabalho infantil; Educação; Salário;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J30 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - General
    • K31 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Labor Law

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