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Systemevaluierung "KMU-innovativ"

Author

Listed:
  • Aschhoff, Birgit
  • Astor, Michael
  • Crass, Dirk
  • Eckert, Thomas
  • Heinrich, Stephan
  • Licht, Georg
  • Rammer, Christian
  • Riesenberg, Daniel
  • Rüffer, Niclas
  • Strohmeyer, Robert
  • Tonoyan, Vartuhi
  • Woywode, Michael

Abstract

Der vorliegende Bericht stellt die Ergebnisse einer Systemevaluierung der Förderinitiative KMU-innovativ des BMBF dar. Die Evaluierung startete Ende 2008 und damit ein Jahr nach dem Beginn der Förderinitiative im Herbst 2007. Sie hatte zum Ziel, die Implementation, Zielerreichung und Wirkung der Förderinitiative sowie ihre Position in der Förderlandschaft zu bewerten. Die hier vorgelegten Ergebnisse bilden die Erfahrungen der ersten dreieinhalb Jahre der Umsetzung von KMU-innovativ ab. Die Förderinitiative KMU-innovativ wurde als Teil der Hightech-Strategie der Bundesregierung eingeführt und zielt darauf ab, die Beteiligung von kleinen und mittleren Unternehmen (KMU) in den Fachprogrammen des BMBF zu erhöhen, indem der Zugang zur Fachprogrammförderung administrativ vereinfacht, beschleunigt und stärker an den spezifischen Anforderungen von forschenden KMU ausgerichtet wird. Die Ansatzpunkte von KMU-innovativ umfassen folgende strukturellen und prozessualen Komponenten: Regelmäßige (halbjährliche) Auswahlrunden, ein zweistufiges Antragsverfahren, feste Fristen für die einzelnen Verfahrensschritte, ein umfassendes Beratungsangebot durch die Projektträger und den eigens eingerichteten Lotsendienst für Unternehmen bei der Förderberatung Forschung und Innovation des Bundes sowie kleinere Projektgrößen und -verbünde sind die Kernelemente von KMU-innovativ. Diese Maßnahmen strukturieren nachvollziehbar den Antrags- und Bewilligungsprozess und erleichtern den KMU die Planung der zur Förderung eingereichten FuEProjekte.

Suggested Citation

  • Aschhoff, Birgit & Astor, Michael & Crass, Dirk & Eckert, Thomas & Heinrich, Stephan & Licht, Georg & Rammer, Christian & Riesenberg, Daniel & Rüffer, Niclas & Strohmeyer, Robert & Tonoyan, Vartuhi & , 2012. "Systemevaluierung "KMU-innovativ"," ZEW Dokumentationen 12-04, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:zewdok:1204
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aschhoff Birgit, 2010. "Who Gets the Money?: The Dynamics of R&D Project Subsidies in Germany," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 230(5), pages 522-546, October.
    2. Helmut Fryges, 2009. "Internationalisation of technology-oriented firms in Germany and the UK," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 33(2), pages 165-187, August.
    3. Fier, Andreas & Heger, Diana & Hussinger, Katrin, 2005. "Die Wirkungsanalyse staatlicher Förderprogramme durch den Einsatz von Matching- und Selektionsmodellen am Beispiel der Fertigungstechnik," ZEW Discussion Papers 05-09, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    4. Rammer, Christian, 2009. "Innovationsverhalten der Unternehmen in Deutschland 2007: Aktuelle Entwicklungen und die Rolle der Finanzierung," Studien zum deutschen Innovationssystem 4-2009, Expertenkommission Forschung und Innovation (EFI) - Commission of Experts for Research and Innovation, Berlin.
    5. Rammer, Christian, 2011. "Bedeutung von Spitzentechnologien, FuE-Intensität und nicht forschungsintensiven Industrien für Innovationen und Innovationsförderung in Deutschland," ZEW Dokumentationen 11-01, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
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    Cited by:

    1. Koehler, Mila & Peters, Bettina, 2017. "Subsidized and non-subsidized R&D projects: Do they differ?," ZEW Discussion Papers 17-042, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    2. Koehler, Mila, 2018. "Estimating the benefits of R&D subsidies for Germany," ZEW Discussion Papers 18-002, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    3. Hünermund, Paul & Licht, Georg & Rammer, Christian, 2016. "Evaluierung der nationalen Förderung im Förderprogramm Eurostars 1 (2008-2013)," ZEW Expertises, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 155368.
    4. Licht, Georg & Crass, Dirk & Eckert, Thomas & Sellenthin, Mark O. & Pfirrmann, Oliver & Heinrich, Stephan & Strohmeyer, Robert & Tonoyan, Vartuhi & Woywode, Michael, 2012. "Ex-post-Evaluierung der Fördermaßnahmen BioChance und BioChancePlus im Rahmen der Systemevaluierung "KMU-innovativ": Begleit- und Wirkungsforschung zur Hightech-Strategie," ZEW Expertises, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 110559.
    5. Thomas Brenner & Carsten Emmrich & Charlotte Schlump, 2013. "Regional Effects of a Cluster-oriented policy measure. The Case of the InnoRegio program in Germany," Working Papers on Innovation and Space 2013-05, Philipps University Marburg, Department of Geography.
    6. Weber, Karl Matthias & Rammer, Christian & Dinges, Michael & Dachs, Bernhard & Hud, Martin & Steindl, Claudia, 2018. "Erkenntnis- und Wissenstransfer im Kontext europäischer F&I-Politik," Studien zum deutschen Innovationssystem 12-2018, Expertenkommission Forschung und Innovation (EFI) - Commission of Experts for Research and Innovation, Berlin.
    7. Behrens, Vanessa & Berger, Marius & Hud, Martin & Hünermund, Paul & Iferd, Younes & Peters, Bettina & Rammer, Christian & Schubert, Torben, 2017. "Innovation activities of firms in Germany - Results of the German CIS 2012 and 2014: Background report on the surveys of the Mannheim Innovation Panel Conducted in the Years 2013 to 2016," ZEW Dokumentationen 17-04, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    8. Dirk Engel & Verena Eckl & Michael Rothgang, 2019. "R&D funding and private R&D: empirical evidence on the impact of the leading-edge cluster competition," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 44(6), pages 1720-1743, December.

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