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Global, regional, and national burden of diabetes from 1990 to 2021, with projections of prevalence to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Author

Listed:
  • Ong, Kanyin Liane
  • Stafford, Lauryn K.
  • McLaughlin, Susan A.
  • Boyko, Edward J.
  • Vollset, Stein Emil
  • Smith, Amanda E.
  • Dalton, Bronte E.
  • Duprey, Joe
  • Cruz, Jessica A.
  • Hagins, Hailey
  • Lindstedt, Paulina A.
  • Darshan B. B.
  • Babamohamadi, Hassan
  • Badar, Muhammad
  • Badawi, Alaa
  • Badiye, Ashish D.
  • Baghcheghi, Nayereh
  • Bagheri, Nasser
  • Bagherieh, Sara
  • Bah, Sulaiman
  • Bahadory, Saeed
  • Aali, Amirali
  • Bai, Ruhai
  • Baig, Atif Amin
  • Baltatu, Ovidiu Constantin
  • Baradaran, Hamid Reza
  • Barchitta, Martina
  • Bardhan, Mainak
  • Barengo, Noel C.
  • Bärnighausen, Till Winfried
  • Ugliara Barone, Mark Thomaz
  • Barone-Adesi, Francesco
  • Abate, Yohannes Habtegiorgis
  • Barrow, Amadou
  • Bashiri, Hamideh
  • Basiru, Afisu
  • Basu, Sanjay
  • Basu, Saurav
  • Batiha, Abdul-Monim Mohammad
  • Batra, Kavita
  • Bayih, Mulat Tirfie
  • Bayileyegn, Nebiyou Simegnew
  • Behnoush, Amir Hossein
  • Abate, Melsew Dagne
  • Bekele, Alehegn Bekele
  • Belete, Melaku Ashagrie
  • Belgaumi, Uzma Iqbal
  • Belo, Luis
  • Bennett, Derrick A.
  • Bensenor, Isabela M.
  • Berhe, Kidanemaryam
  • Berhie, Alemshet Yirga
  • Bhaskar, Sonu
  • Bhat, Ajay Nagesh
  • Abbasian, Mohammadreza
  • Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh
  • Bikbov, Boris
  • Bilal, Faiq
  • Bintoro, Bagas Suryo
  • Bitaraf, Saeid
  • Bitra, Veera R.
  • Bjegovic-Mikanovic, Vesna
  • Bodolica, Virginia
  • Boloor, Archith
  • Brauer, Michael
  • Abbasi-Kangevari, Zeinab
  • Brazo-Sayavera, Javier
  • Brenner, Hermann
  • Butt, Zahid A.
  • Calina, Daniela
  • Campos, Luciana Aparecida
  • Campos-Nonato, Ismael R.
  • Cao, Yin
  • Cao, Chao
  • Car, Josip
  • Carvalho, Márcia
  • Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen
  • Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A.
  • Catalá-López, Ferrán
  • Cerin, Ester
  • Chadwick, Joshua
  • Chandrasekar, Eeshwar K.
  • Chanie, Gashaw Sisay
  • Charan, Jaykaran
  • Chattu, Vijay Kumar
  • Chauhan, Kirti
  • Cheema, Huzaifa Ahmad
  • Abd ElHafeez, Samar
  • Chekol Abebe, Endeshaw
  • Chen, Simiao
  • Cherbuin, Nicolas
  • Chichagi, Fatemeh
  • Chidambaram, Saravana Babu
  • Cho, William C. S.
  • Choudhari, Sonali Gajanan
  • Chowdhury, Rajiv
  • Chowdhury, Enayet Karim
  • Chu, Dinh-Toi
  • Abd-Rabu, Rami
  • Chukwu, Isaac Sunday
  • Chung, Sheng-Chia
  • Coberly, Kaleb
  • Columbus, Alyssa
  • Contreras, Daniela
  • Cousin, Ewerton
  • Criqui, Michael H.
  • Cruz-Martins, Natália
  • Cuschieri, Sarah
  • Dabo, Bashir
  • Abdulah, Deldar Morad
  • Dadras, Omid
  • Dai, Xiaochen
  • Damasceno, Albertino Antonio Moura
  • Dandona, Rakhi
  • Dandona, Lalit
  • Das, Saswati
  • Dascalu, Ana Maria
  • Dash, Nihar Ranjan
  • Dashti, Mohsen
  • Dávila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto
  • Abdullah, Abu Yousuf Md.
  • De la Cruz-Góngora, Vanessa
  • Debele, Gebiso Roba
  • Delpasand, Kourosh
  • Demisse, Fitsum Wolde
  • Demissie, Getu Debalkie
  • Deng, Xinlei
  • Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar
  • Deo, Salil V.
  • Dervišević, Emina
  • Desai, Hardik Dineshbhai
  • Abedi, Vida
  • Desale, Aragaw Tesfaw
  • Dessie, Anteneh Mengist
  • Desta, Fikreab
  • Dewan, Syed Masudur Rahman
  • Dey, Sourav
  • Dhama, Kuldeep
  • Dhimal, Meghnath
  • Diao, Nancy
  • Diaz, Daniel
  • Dinu, Monica
  • Abidi, Hassan
  • Diress, Mengistie
  • Djalalinia, Shirin
  • Doan, Linh Phuong
  • Dongarwar, Deepa
  • dos Santos Figueiredo, Francisco Winter
  • Duncan, Bruce B.
  • Dutta, Siddhartha
  • Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian
  • Edinur, Hisham Atan
  • Ekholuenetale, Michael
  • Aboagye, Richard Gyan
  • Ekundayo, Temitope Cyrus
  • Elgendy, Islam Y.
  • Elhadi, Muhammed
  • El-Huneidi, Waseem
  • Elmeligy, Omar Abdelsadek Abdou
  • Elmonem, Mohamed A.
  • Endeshaw, Destaw
  • Esayas, Hawi Leul
  • Eshetu, Habitu Birhan
  • Etaee, Farshid
  • Abolhassani, Hassan
  • Fadhil, Ibtihal
  • Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis
  • Fahim, Ayesha
  • Falahi, Shahab
  • Faris, MoezAlIslam Ezzat Mahmoud
  • Farrokhpour, Hossein
  • Farzadfar, Farshad
  • Fatehizadeh, Ali
  • Fazli, Ghazal
  • Feng, Xiaoqi
  • Abu-Gharbieh, Eman
  • Ferede, Tomas Y.
  • Fischer, Florian
  • Flood, David
  • Forouhari, Ali
  • Foroumadi, Roham
  • Foroutan Koudehi, Masoumeh
  • Gaidhane, Abhay Motiramji
  • Gaihre, Santosh
  • Gaipov, Abduzhappar
  • Galali, Yaseen
  • Abu-Zaid, Ahmed
  • Ganesan, Balasankar
  • Garcia-Gordillo, M. A.
  • Gautam, Rupesh K.
  • Gebrehiwot, Mesfin
  • Gebrekidan, Kahsu Gebrekirstos
  • Gebremeskel, Teferi Gebru
  • Getacher, Lemma
  • Ghadirian, Fataneh
  • Ghamari, Seyyed-Hadi
  • Ghasemi Nour, Mohammad
  • Adane, Tigist Demssew
  • Ghassemi, Fariba
  • Golechha, Mahaveer
  • Goleij, Pouya
  • Golinelli, Davide
  • Gopalani, Sameer Vali
  • Guadie, Habtamu Alganeh
  • Guan, Shi-Yang
  • Gudayu, Temesgen Worku
  • Guimarães, Rafael Alves
  • Guled, Rashid Abdi
  • Adane, Denberu Eshetie
  • Gupta, Rajeev
  • Gupta, Kartik
  • Gupta, Veer Bala
  • Gupta, Vivek Kumar
  • Gyawali, Bishal
  • Haddadi, Rasool
  • Hadi, Najah R.
  • Haile, Teklehaimanot Gereziher
  • Hajibeygi, Ramtin
  • Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin
  • Addo, Isaac Yeboah
  • Halwani, Rabih
  • Hamidi, Samer
  • Hankey, Graeme J.
  • Hannan, Md. Abdul
  • Haque, Shafiul
  • Harandi, Hamid
  • Harlianto, Netanja I.
  • Hasan, S. M. Mahmudul
  • Hasan, Syed Shahzad
  • Hasani, Hamidreza
  • Adegboye, Oyelola A.
  • Hassanipour, Soheil
  • Hassen, Mohammed Bheser
  • Haubold, Johannes
  • Hayat, Khezar
  • Heidari, Golnaz
  • Heidari, Mohammad
  • Hessami, Kamran
  • Hiraike, Yuta
  • Holla, Ramesh
  • Hossain, Sahadat
  • Adekanmbi, Victor
  • Hossain, Md. Shakhaoat
  • Hosseini, Mohammad-Salar
  • Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi
  • Hosseinzadeh, Hassan
  • Huang, Junjie
  • Huda, Md. Nazmul
  • Hussain, Salman
  • Huynh, Hong-Han
  • Hwang, Bing-Fang
  • Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel
  • Adepoju, Abiola Victor
  • Ikeda, Nayu
  • Ilic, Irena M.
  • Ilic, Milena D.
  • Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja
  • Iqbal, Afrin
  • Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful
  • Islam, Rakibul M.
  • Ismail, Nahlah Elkudssiah
  • Iso, Hiroyasu
  • Isola, Gaetano
  • Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah
  • Itumalla, Ramaiah
  • Iwagami, Masao
  • Iwu, Chidozie C. D.
  • Iyamu, Ihoghosa Osamuyi
  • Iyasu, Assefa N.
  • Jacob, Louis
  • Jafarzadeh, Abdollah
  • Jahrami, Haitham
  • Jain, Rajesh
  • Jaja, Chinwe
  • Afolabi, Rotimi Felix
  • Jamalpoor, Zahra
  • Jamshidi, Elham
  • Janakiraman, Balamurugan
  • Jayanna, Krishnamurthy
  • Jayapal, Sathish Kumar
  • Jayaram, Shubha
  • Jayawardena, Ranil
  • Jebai, Rime
  • Jeong, Wonjeong
  • Jin, Yinzi
  • Agarwal, Gina
  • Jokar, Mohammad
  • Jonas, Jost B.
  • Joseph, Nitin
  • Joseph, Abel
  • Joshua, Charity Ehimwenma
  • Joukar, Farahnaz
  • Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy
  • Kaambwa, Billingsley
  • Kabir, Ali
  • Kabthymer, Robel Hussen
  • Aghdam, Zahra Babaei
  • Kadashetti, Vidya
  • Kahe, Farima
  • Kalhor, Rohollah
  • Kandel, Himal
  • Karanth, Shama D.
  • Karaye, Ibraheem M.
  • Karkhah, Samad
  • Katoto, Patrick D. M. C.
  • Kaur, Navjot
  • Kazemian, Sina
  • Agudelo-Botero, Marcela
  • Kebede, Sewnet Adem
  • Khader, Yousef Saleh
  • Khajuria, Himanshu
  • Khalaji, Amirmohammad
  • Khan, Moien A. B.
  • Khan, Maseer
  • Khan, Ajmal
  • Khanal, Saval
  • Khatatbeh, Moawiah Mohammad
  • Khater, Amir M.
  • Aguilera Arriagada, Constanza Elizabeth
  • Khateri, Sorour
  • Khorashadizadeh, Fatemeh
  • Khubchandani, Jagdish
  • Kibret, Biruk Getahun
  • Kim, Min Seo
  • Kimokoti, Ruth W.
  • Kisa, Adnan
  • Kivimäki, Mika
  • Kolahi, Ali-Asghar
  • Komaki, Somayeh
  • Agyemang-Duah, Williams
  • Kompani, Farzad
  • Koohestani, Hamid Reza
  • Korzh, Oleksii
  • Kostev, Karel
  • Kothari, Nikhil
  • Koyanagi, Ai
  • Krishan, Kewal
  • Krishnamoorthy, Yuvaraj
  • Kuate Defo, Barthelemy
  • Kuddus, Mohammed
  • Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku
  • Kuddus, Md. Abdul
  • Kumar, Rakesh
  • Kumar, Harish
  • Kundu, Satyajit
  • Kurniasari, Maria Dyah
  • Kuttikkattu, Ambily
  • La Vecchia, Carlo
  • Lallukka, Tea
  • Larijani, Bagher
  • Larsson, Anders O.
  • Ahmad, Danish
  • Latief, Kamaluddin
  • Lawal, Basira Kankia
  • Le, Thao Thi Thu
  • Le, Trang Thi Bich
  • Lee, Shaun Wen Huey
  • Lee, Munjae
  • Lee, Wei-Chen
  • Lee, Paul H
  • Lee, Sang-woong
  • Lee, Seung Won
  • Ahmad, Rizwan
  • Legesse, Samson Mideksa
  • Lenzi, Jacopo
  • Li, Yongze
  • Li, Ming-Chieh
  • Lim, Stephen S.
  • Lim, Lee-Ling
  • Liu, Xuefeng
  • Liu, Chaojie
  • Lo, Chun-Han
  • Lopes, Graciliana
  • Ahmad, Sajjad
  • Lorkowski, Stefan
  • Lozano, Rafael
  • Lucchetti, Giancarlo
  • Maghazachi, Azzam A.
  • Mahasha, Phetole Walter
  • Mahjoub, Soleiman
  • Mahmoud, Mansour Adam
  • Mahmoudi, Razzagh
  • Mahmoudimanesh, Marzieh
  • Mai, Anh Tuan
  • Ahmad, Aqeel
  • Majeed, Azeem
  • Majma Sanaye, Pantea
  • Makris, Konstantinos Christos
  • Malhotra, Kashish
  • Malik, Ahmad Azam
  • Malik, Iram
  • Mallhi, Tauqeer Hussain
  • Malta, Deborah Carvalho
  • Mamun, Abdullah A.
  • Mansouri, Borhan
  • Ahmadi, Ali
  • Marateb, Hamid Reza
  • Mardi, Parham
  • Martini, Santi
  • Martorell, Miquel
  • Marzo, Roy Rillera
  • Masoudi, Reza
  • Masoudi, Sahar
  • Mathews, Elezebeth
  • Maugeri, Andrea
  • Mazzaglia, Giampiero
  • Ahmadi, Keivan
  • Mekonnen, Teferi
  • Meshkat, Mahboobeh
  • Mestrovic, Tomislav
  • Miao Jonasson, Junmei
  • Miazgowski, Tomasz
  • Michalek, Irmina Maria
  • Minh, Le Huu Nhat
  • Mini, G. K.
  • Miranda, J. Jaime
  • Mirfakhraie, Reza
  • Ahmed, Ayman
  • Mirrakhimov, Erkin M.
  • Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari, Mohammad
  • Misganaw, Awoke
  • Misgina, Kebede Haile
  • Mishra, Manish
  • Moazen, Babak
  • Mohamed, Nouh Saad
  • Mohammadi, Esmaeil
  • Mohammadi, Mohsen
  • Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah
  • Ahmed, Ali
  • Mohammadshahi, Marita
  • Mohseni, Alireza
  • Mojiri-forushani, Hoda
  • Mokdad, Ali H.
  • Momtazmanesh, Sara
  • Monasta, Lorenzo
  • Moniruzzaman, Md.
  • Mons, Ute
  • Montazeri, Fateme
  • Moodi Ghalibaf, AmirAli
  • Ahmed, Luai A.
  • Moradi, Yousef
  • Moradi, Maryam
  • Moradi Sarabi, Mostafa
  • Morovatdar, Negar
  • Morrison, Shane Douglas
  • Morze, Jakub
  • Mossialos, Elias
  • Mostafavi, Ebrahim
  • Mueller, Ulrich Otto
  • Mulita, Francesk
  • Ahmed, Syed Anees
  • Mulita, Admir
  • Murillo-Zamora, Efrén
  • Musa, Kamarul Imran
  • Mwita, Julius C.
  • Nagaraju, Shankar Prasad
  • Naghavi, Mohsen
  • Nainu, Firzan
  • Nair, Tapas Sadasivan
  • Najmuldeen, Hastyar Hama Rashid
  • Nangia, Vinay
  • Ajami, Marjan
  • Nargus, Shumaila
  • Naser, Abdallah Y.
  • Nassereldine, Hasan
  • Natto, Zuhair S.
  • Nauman, Javaid
  • Nayak, Biswa Prakash
  • Ndejjo, Rawlance
  • Negash, Hadush
  • Negoi, Ruxandra Irina
  • Nguyen, Hau Thi Hien
  • Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola
  • Nguyen, Dang H.
  • Nguyen, Phat Tuan
  • Nguyen, Van Thanh
  • Nguyen, Hien Quang
  • Niazi, Robina Khan
  • Nigatu, Yeshambel T.
  • Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini
  • Nizam, Muhammad A.
  • Nnyanzi, Lawrence Achilles
  • Noreen, Mamoona
  • Al Hamad, Hanadi
  • Noubiap, Jean Jacques
  • Nzoputam, Ogochukwu Janet
  • Nzoputam, Chimezie Igwegbe
  • Oancea, Bogdan
  • Odogwu, Nkechi Martina
  • Odukoya, Oluwakemi Ololade
  • Ojha, Vivek Anand
  • Okati-Aliabad, Hassan
  • Okekunle, Akinkunmi Paul
  • Okonji, Osaretin Christabel
  • Al Hasan, Syed Mahfuz
  • Okwute, Patrick Godwin
  • Olufadewa, Isaac Iyinoluwa
  • Onwujekwe, Obinna E.
  • Ordak, Michal
  • Ortiz, Alberto
  • Osuagwu, Uchechukwu Levi
  • Oulhaj, Abderrahim
  • Owolabi, Mayowa O.
  • Padron-Monedero, Alicia
  • Padubidri, Jagadish Rao
  • AL-Ahdal, Tareq Mohammed Ali
  • Palladino, Raffaele
  • Panagiotakos, Demosthenes
  • Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra
  • Pandey, Ashok
  • Pandey, Anamika
  • Pandi-Perumal, Seithikurippu R.
  • Pantea Stoian, Anca Mihaela
  • Pardhan, Shahina
  • Parekh, Tarang
  • Parekh, Utsav
  • Alalwan, Tariq A.
  • Pasovic, Maja
  • Patel, Jay
  • Patel, Jenil R
  • Paudel, Uttam
  • Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino
  • Pereira, Marcos
  • Perico, Norberto
  • Perna, Simone
  • Petcu, Ionela-Roxana
  • Petermann-Rocha, Fanny Emily
  • Al-Aly, Ziyad
  • Podder, Vivek
  • Postma, Maarten J.
  • Pourali, Ghazaleh
  • Pourtaheri, Naeimeh
  • Prates, Elton Junio Sady
  • Qadir, Mirza Muhammad Fahd
  • Qattea, Ibrahim
  • Raee, Pourya
  • Rafique, Ibrar
  • Rahimi, Mehran
  • AlBataineh, Mohammad T.
  • Rahimifard, Mahban
  • Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa
  • Rahman, Md. Obaidur
  • Rahman, Muhammad Aziz
  • Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur
  • Rahman, Mosiur
  • Rahman, Md. Mosfequr
  • Rahmani, Mohamed
  • Rahmani, Shayan
  • Rahmanian, Vahid
  • Alcalde-Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth
  • Rahmawaty, Setyaningrum
  • Rahnavard, Niloufar
  • Rajbhandari, Bibek
  • Ram, Pradhum
  • Ramazanu, Sheena
  • Rana, Juwel
  • Rancic, Nemanja
  • Ranjha, Muhammad Modassar Ali Nawaz
  • Rao, Chythra R.
  • Rapaka, Deepthi
  • Alemi, Sharifullah
  • Rasali, Drona Prakash
  • Rashedi, Sina
  • Rashedi, Vahid
  • Rashid, Ahmed Mustafa
  • Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi
  • Ratan, Zubair Ahmed
  • Rawaf, Salman
  • Rawal, Lal
  • Redwan, Elrashdy Moustafa Mohamed
  • Remuzzi, Giuseppe
  • Ali, Hassam
  • Rengasamy, Kannan R. R.
  • Renzaho, Andre M. N.
  • Reyes, Luis Felipe
  • Rezaei, Nima
  • Rezaei, Nazila
  • Rezaeian, Mohsen
  • Rezazadeh, Hossein
  • Riahi, Seyed Mohammad
  • Rias, Yohanes Andy
  • Riaz, Muhammad
  • Alinia, Tahereh
  • Ribeiro, Daniela
  • Rodrigues, Mónica
  • Rodriguez, Jefferson Antonio Buendia
  • Roever, Leonardo
  • Rohloff, Peter
  • Roshandel, Gholamreza
  • Roustazadeh, Abazar
  • Rwegerera, Godfrey M.
  • Saad, Aly M. A.
  • Saber-Ayad, Maha Mohamed
  • Aljunid, Syed Mohamed
  • Sabour, Siamak
  • Sabzmakan, Leila
  • Saddik, Basema
  • Sadeghi, Erfan
  • Saeed, Umar
  • Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar
  • Safi, Sare
  • Safi, Sher Zaman
  • Saghazadeh, Amene
  • Saheb Sharif-Askari, Narjes
  • Almustanyir, Sami
  • Saheb Sharif-Askari, Fatemeh
  • Sahebkar, Amirhossein
  • Sahoo, Soumya Swaroop
  • Sahoo, Harihar
  • Saif-Ur-Rahman, K. M.
  • Sajid, Mirza Rizwan
  • Salahi, Sarvenaz
  • Salahi, Saina
  • Saleh, Mohamed A.
  • Salehi, Mohammad Amin
  • Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M.
  • Salomon, Joshua A.
  • Sanabria, Juan
  • Sanjeev, Rama Krishna
  • Sanmarchi, Francesco
  • Santric-Milicevic, Milena M.
  • Sarasmita, Made Ary
  • Sargazi, Saman
  • Sathian, Brijesh
  • Sathish, Thirunavukkarasu
  • Sawhney, Monika
  • Alvis-Guzman, Nelson
  • Schlaich, Markus P.
  • Schmidt, Maria Inês
  • Schuermans, Art
  • Seidu, Abdul-Aziz
  • Senthil Kumar, Nachimuthu
  • Sepanlou, Sadaf G.
  • Sethi, Yashendra
  • Seylani, Allen
  • Shabany, Maryam
  • Shafaghat, Tahereh
  • Amare, Firehiwot
  • Shafeghat, Melika
  • Shafie, Mahan
  • Shah, Nilay S.
  • Shahid, Samiah
  • Shaikh, Masood Ali
  • Shanawaz, Mohd
  • Shannawaz, Mohammed
  • Sharfaei, Sadaf
  • Shashamo, Bereket Beyene
  • Shiri, Rahman
  • Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena
  • Shittu, Aminu
  • Shivakumar, K. M.
  • Shivalli, Siddharudha
  • Shobeiri, Parnian
  • Shokri, Fereshteh
  • Shuval, Kerem
  • Sibhat, Migbar Mekonnen
  • Silva, Luís Manuel Lopes Rodrigues
  • Simpson, Colin R.
  • Singh, Jasvinder A.
  • Amiri, Sohrab
  • Singh, Paramdeep
  • Singh, Surjit
  • Siraj, Md Shahjahan
  • Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna
  • Sohag, Abdullah Al Mamun
  • Soleimani, Hamidreza
  • Solikhah, Solikhah
  • Soltani-Zangbar, Mohammad Sadegh
  • Somayaji, Ranjani
  • Sorensen, Reed J. D.
  • Amusa, Ganiyu Adeniyi
  • Starodubova, Antonina V.
  • Sujata, Sujata
  • Suleman, Muhammad
  • Sun, Jing
  • Sundström, Johan
  • Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael
  • Tabatabaei, Seyyed Mohammad
  • Tabatabaeizadeh, Seyed-Amir
  • Tabish, Mohammad
  • Taheri, Majid
  • Andrei, Catalina Liliana
  • Taheri, Ensiyeh
  • Taki, Elahe
  • Tamuzi, Jacques J. L. Lukenze
  • Tan, Ker-Kan
  • Tat, Nathan Y.
  • Taye, Birhan Tsegaw
  • Temesgen, Worku Animaw
  • Temsah, Mohamad-Hani
  • Tesler, Riki
  • Thangaraju, Pugazhenthan
  • Anjana, Ranjit Mohan
  • Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman
  • Thapa, Rajshree
  • Tharwat, Samar
  • Thomas, Nihal
  • Ticoalu, Jansje Henny Vera
  • Tiyuri, Amir
  • Tonelli, Marcello
  • Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto
  • Trico, Domenico
  • Trihandini, Indang
  • Ansar, Adnan
  • Tripathy, Jaya Prasad
  • Tromans, Samuel Joseph
  • Tsegay, Guesh Mebrahtom
  • Tualeka, Abdul Rohim
  • Tufa, Derara Girma
  • Tyrovolas, Stefanos
  • Ullah, Sana
  • Upadhyay, Era
  • Vahabi, Seyed Mohammad
  • Vaithinathan, Asokan Govindaraj
  • Ansari, Golnoosh
  • Valizadeh, Rohollah
  • van Daalen, Kim Robin
  • Vart, Priya
  • Varthya, Shoban Babu
  • Vasankari, Tommi Juhani
  • Vaziri, Siavash
  • Verma, Madhur verma
  • Verras, Georgios-Ioannis
  • Vo, Danh Cao
  • Wagaye, Birhanu
  • Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza
  • Waheed, Yasir
  • Wang, Ziyue
  • Wang, Yanqing
  • Wang, Cong
  • Wang, Fang
  • Wassie, Gizachew Tadesse
  • Wei, Melissa Y. Wei
  • Weldemariam, Abrha Hailay
  • Westerman, Ronny
  • Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana
  • Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward
  • Wu, YiFan
  • Wulandari, Ratna D. W. I.
  • Xia, Juan
  • Xiao, Hong
  • Xu, Suowen
  • Xu, Xiaoyue
  • Yada, Dereje Y.
  • Yang, Lin
  • Yatsuya, Hiroshi
  • Yesiltepe, Metin
  • Arabloo, Jalal
  • Yi, Siyan
  • Yohannis, Hunachew Kibret
  • Yonemoto, Naohiro
  • You, Yuyi
  • Zaman, Sojib Bin
  • Zamora, Nelson
  • Zare, Iman
  • Zarea, Kourosh
  • Zarrintan, Armin
  • Zastrozhin, Mikhail Sergeevich
  • Aravkin, Aleksandr Y.
  • Zeru, Naod Gebrekrstos
  • Zhang, Zhi-Jiang
  • Zhong, Chenwen
  • Zhou, Jingjing
  • Zielińska, Magdalena
  • Zikarg, Yossef Teshome
  • Zodpey, Sanjay
  • Zoladl, Mohammad
  • Zou, Zhiyong
  • Zumla, Alimuddin
  • Areda, Demelash
  • Zuniga, Yves Miel H.
  • Magliano, Dianna J.
  • Murray, Christopher J. L.
  • Hay, Simon I.
  • Vos, Theo
  • Arifin, Hidayat
  • Arkew, Mesay
  • Armocida, Benedetta
  • Ärnlöv, Johan
  • Artamonov, Anton A.
  • Arulappan, Judie
  • Aruleba, Raphael Taiwo
  • Arumugam, Ashokan
  • Aryan, Zahra
  • Asemu, Mulu Tiruneh
  • Asghari-Jafarabadi, Mohammad
  • Askari, Elaheh
  • Asmelash, Daniel
  • Astell-Burt, Thomas
  • Athar, Mohammad
  • Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin
  • Atout, Maha Moh'd Wahbi
  • Avila-Burgos, Leticia
  • Awaisu, Ahmed
  • Azadnajafabad, Sina

Abstract

Diabetes is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide, and affects people regardless of country, age group, or sex. Using the most recent evidentiary and analytical framework from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD), we produced location-specific, age-specific, and sex-specific estimates of diabetes prevalence and burden from 1990 to 2021, the proportion of type 1 and type 2 diabetes in 2021, the proportion of the type 2 diabetes burden attributable to selected risk factors, and projections of diabetes prevalence through 2050.

Suggested Citation

  • Ong, Kanyin Liane & Stafford, Lauryn K. & McLaughlin, Susan A. & Boyko, Edward J. & Vollset, Stein Emil & Smith, Amanda E. & Dalton, Bronte E. & Duprey, Joe & Cruz, Jessica A. & Hagins, Hailey & Linds, 2023. "Global, regional, and national burden of diabetes from 1990 to 2021, with projections of prevalence to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021," Open Access Publications from Kiel Institute for the World Economy 287733, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifwkie:287733
    DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)01301-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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