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Schnell wachsende Unternehmen in Deutschland: Charakteristika und Determinanten ihres Wachstums

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  • Schlepphorst, Susanne
  • Schlömer-Laufen, Nadine

Abstract

Die vorliegende Studie untersucht auf Basis von Befragungsdaten die zentralen Merkmale schnell wachsender Unternehmen mit mindestens 10 Beschäftigten sowie die Determinanten ihres Wachstums. Insbesondere kleinere und Unternehmen in den ersten Phasen des Unternehmenslebenszyklus aus dem Verarbeitenden Gewerbe zählen zu dieser Unternehmensgruppe. Der Großteil von ihnen weist eine kontinuierlich positive Umsatz- bzw. Beschäftigtenentwicklung im Zeitraum 2012 bis 2015 auf. Die Studie belegt auch, dass zwar Eigentums- und Führungsstrukturen keinen generellen Einfluss auf das schnelle Wachstum ausüben, spezifische Verhaltensweisen wie die Inkaufnahme eines höheren Investitionsrisikos für höhere Renditen jedoch das schnelle Wachstum von Familienunternehmen forcieren. Die Chance auf schnelles Wachstum wird durch Aktivitäten im Bereich Forschung und Entwicklung erhöht, während das Verfolgen von gemeinwohlorientierten Zielen die Wahrscheinlichkeit, schnell zu wachsen, schmälert.

Suggested Citation

  • Schlepphorst, Susanne & Schlömer-Laufen, Nadine, 2016. "Schnell wachsende Unternehmen in Deutschland: Charakteristika und Determinanten ihres Wachstums," IfM-Materialien 246, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifmmat:246
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    Cited by:

    1. Schlömer-Laufen Nadine & Schneck Stefan, 2020. "Data for Mittelstand Companies in Germany at the IfM Bonn," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 240(6), pages 849-859, December.
    2. Brink, Siegrun & Nielen, Sebastian & May-Strobl, Eva, 2018. "Innovationstätigkeit des nicht-forschenden Mittelstands," IfM-Materialien 266, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn.
    3. Holz, Michael & Schlepphorst, Susanne & Brink, Siegrun & Icks, Annette & Welter, Friederike, 2019. "Bürokratiewahrnehmung von Unternehmen," IfM-Materialien 274, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn.
    4. Pahnke, André & Welter, Friederike, 2019. "The German Mittelstand: Antithesis to the Silicon Valley entrepreneurship model?," Working Papers 01/19, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    schnell wachsende Unternehmen; Familienunternehmen; Wachstumsdeterminanten; Gazellen; high growth firms; family businesses; determinants of growth; gazelles;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship

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