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Hemmnisse und Probleme bei Gründungen durch Migranten

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  • Kay, Rosemarie
  • Schneck, Stefan

Abstract

Obwohl Migranten häufiger gründen als nicht Zugewanderte stellt sich die Frage, ob im Gründungsprozess Hemmnisse und Probleme auftreten, die in besonderer Weise für Migranten wirksam werden. Dieser Frage ist die Studie mittels einer Analyse der rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen einerseits und empirischer Analysen auf Basis des Gründerpanels des IfM Bonn andererseits nachgegangen. Zwar sind Migranten und nicht Zugewanderte zumeist von denselben Hemmnissen und Problemen betroffen, spezifische Qualifikationsanforderungen im zulassungspflichtigen Handwerk und in den Freien Berufen betreffen aber ausschließlich Migranten, deren im Ausland er-worbene Abschlüsse nicht ohne aufwändiges Verfahren anerkannt werden. Überdies werden Migranten häufiger als nicht Zugewanderte von Finanzierungsproblemen an der (zügigen) Umsetzung ihrer Gründungspläne gehindert.

Suggested Citation

  • Kay, Rosemarie & Schneck, Stefan, 2012. "Hemmnisse und Probleme bei Gründungen durch Migranten," IfM-Materialien 214, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifmmat:214
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Peter Johnson & Simon Parker & Frits Wijbenga, 2006. "Nascent Entrepreneurship Research: Achievements and Opportunities," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 27(1), pages 1-4, August.
    6. Müller, Klaus & Kay, Rosemarie & Felden, Birgit & Moog, Petra & Lehmann, Stephanie & Suprinovic, Olga & Meyer, Susanne & Mirabella, Désirée & Boerger, Sven & Welge, Britta & Coritnaia Irina, 2011. "Der Generationswechsel im Mittelstand im demografischen Wandel," Göttinger Handwerkswirtschaftliche Studien, Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen (ifh), volume 83, number 83.
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    Cited by:

    1. Günterberg, Brigitte & Kay, Rosemarie, 2018. "Existenzgründungen von ausländischen Staatsbürgern: Aktualisierung 2018," Daten und Fakten 20, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn.
    2. Ettl, Kerstin & Welter, Friederike & Achtenhagen, Leona, 2016. ""Das 21. Jahrhundert ist weiblich": Unternehmerinnen in der Presse," IfM-Materialien 249, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn.
    3. Schlömer-Laufen Nadine & Schneck Stefan, 2020. "Data for Mittelstand Companies in Germany at the IfM Bonn," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 240(6), pages 849-859, December.
    4. Kay, Rosemarie, 2023. "Zur Unterrepräsentanz von Frauen im Unternehmertum," Daten und Fakten 34, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn.
    5. Kay, Rosemarie & Günterberg, Brigitte, 2015. "Existenzgründungen von ausländischen Staatsbürgern," Daten und Fakten 15, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn.
    6. Brixy, Udo & Sternberg, Rolf & Vorderwülbecke, Arne, 2013. ""Global Entrepreneurship Monitor" 2012: Unternehmensgründungen durch Migranten (Global Entrepreneurship Monitor 2012: Business start-ups undertaken by migrants)," IAB-Kurzbericht 201325, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    7. Teita Bijedić & Alan Piper, 2018. "Different Strokes for Different Folks: Entrepreneurs' Job Satisfaction and the Intersection of Gender and Migration Background," SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research 1011, DIW Berlin, The German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP).
    8. Bijedić, Teita & Kay, Rosemarie & Schlepphorst, Susanne & Suprinovič, Olga & Ettl, Kerstin, 2017. "Familienunternehmen von Migranten," IfM-Materialien 261, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Gründungspozess; Migranten; Hemmnisse; start-up process; immigrants; restraints;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups
    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination

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