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Born in the Right Place? Health Ministers, Foreign Aid and Infant Mortality

Author

Listed:
  • Widmer, Philine
  • Zurlinden, Noémie

Abstract

We conduct a systematic study of favoritism by cabinet members in Africa with continentwide coverage (47 countries). We hand-collect birthplace information for all cabinet members between 2001 and 2014 and provide causal evidence of favoritism by health ministers. First, administrative regions receive more World Bank health aid when a region-born health minister is in office. Second, neonates and infants are less likely to die when the current health minister originates from their region. However, the reduction in mortality is not associated with increased health aid, implying that health ministers' favoritism also occurs through other channels.

Suggested Citation

  • Widmer, Philine & Zurlinden, Noémie, 2019. "Born in the Right Place? Health Ministers, Foreign Aid and Infant Mortality," Economics Working Paper Series 1911, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science, revised Apr 2021.
  • Handle: RePEc:usg:econwp:2019:11
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    File URL: http://ux-tauri.unisg.ch/RePEc/usg/econwp/EWP-1911.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Cruzatti C., John & Dreher, Axel & Matzat, Johannes, 2023. "Chinese aid and health at the country and local level," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    FForeign aid; favoritism; political capture; patronage; clientelism; aid allocation; Africa; World Bank; infant mortality; child health; georeferenced data; spatial analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D73 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
    • F35 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Aid
    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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