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Adapting the international monetary system to face 21st century challenges

Author

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  • Aldo Caliari

Abstract

Recent calls for more intense debate on and reforms to the international monetary system imply that the current system is unable to respond appropriately and adequately to challenges that have appeared, or become more acute, in recent years. This paper focuses on four such challenges: ensuring an orderly exit from global imbalances, facilitating more complementary adjustments between surplus and deficit countries without recessionary impacts, better supporting international trade by reducing currency volatility and better providing development and climate finance. After describing them, it proposes reforms to enable the international monetary system to better respond to these challenges.

Suggested Citation

  • Aldo Caliari, 2011. "Adapting the international monetary system to face 21st century challenges," Working Papers 104, United Nations, Department of Economics and Social Affairs.
    • Handle: RePEc:une:wpaper:104
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    File URL: http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/papers/2011
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    Cited by:

    1. Marcus Giamattei & Johann Lambsdorff, 2015. "Balancing the current account: experimental evidence on underconsumption," Experimental Economics, Springer;Economic Science Association, vol. 18(4), pages 670-696, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    global imbalances; current account adjustment; development finance; aggregate demand; Special Drawing Rights; international monetary system; International Monetary Fund; macroeconomic policy coordination;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange
    • F32 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
    • F33 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions
    • F42 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - International Policy Coordination and Transmission
    • F59 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - Other
    • K33 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - International Law
    • O19 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations

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