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Welfare Gains from Monetary Commitment in a Model of the Euro-Area

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Author Info
Paul Levine () (University of Surrey)
Peter McAdam (European Central Bank)
Joseph Pearlman (London Metropolitan University)

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Abstract

This paper sets out first, to quantify the stabilization gains from commitment in terms of household welfare and second, to examine how commitment to an optimal or approximately optimal rule can be sustained as an equilibrium in which reneging hardly ever occurs. We utilize an influential empirical micro-founded DSGE model, the Euro-Area model of \cite{SW03}, and a quadratic approximation of the epresentative household's utility as the welfare criterion. We impose the effect of a lower zero nominal interest rate bound. In contrast with previous studies we find substantial stabilization gains from commitment -- as much as a $5-6\%$ permanent increase in consumption. We also find that a simple optimized commitment rule with the nominal interest rate responding to current inflation and the real wage closely mimics the optimal rule

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Society for Computational Economics in its series Computing in Economics and Finance 2006 with number 403.

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Date of creation: 04 Jul 2006
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Handle: RePEc:sce:scecfa:403

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Related research
Keywords: Monetary rules; commitment; discretion; welfare gains;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
E37 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Forecasting and Simulation
E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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