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Efficiency in Public Sector: A Neural Network Approach

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Author Info
Francisco J. Delgado

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Abstract

Here artificial neural networks (ANNs) are employed for efficiency purposes. First, the main features of ANNs are presented. Then, common techniques of the efficiency literature are reviewed: parametric (deterministic and stochastic) and non-parametric (Data Envelopment Analysis [DEA] and Free Disposal Hull [FDH]). ANNs are proposed for frontier approximation. Their advantages and drawbacks in the efficiency context are examined. Finally, these various methodologies are applied to refuse collection services using a sample of Spanish (Catalonian) municipalities. The results are compared with Pearson´s correlation and Spearman rank-correlation coefficients

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File URL: http://www.uniovi.es/economia/prof/Economia/FrancisoJoseDelgadoRivero/Delgado%20FJ%20-%20Efficiency%20ANNs%20-%20CEF2004.pdf
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Paper provided by Society for Computational Economics in its series Computing in Economics and Finance 2004 with number 81.

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Date of creation: 11 Aug 2004
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Handle: RePEc:sce:scecf4:81

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Web page: http://comp-econ.org/
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Related research
Keywords: Neural Networks Efficiency DEA

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods
C45 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Neural Networks and Related Topics
H72 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Budget and Expenditures

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  1. Aigner, Dennis & Lovell, C. A. Knox & Schmidt, Peter, 1977. "Formulation and estimation of stochastic frontier production function models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 6(1), pages 21-37, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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