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The Evolving Role of Industrial ODA: Implications for Korean Policy

Author

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  • Lim, Soyoung

    (Korea Institute for Industrial Economics and Trade)

Abstract

However, the global economy is in the midst of a polycrisis. Major issues in every sector worldwide have prompted a paradigm shift in industrial ODA. In calling for an adjustment to this new paradigm, this report outlines an updated industrial ODA strategy: Industrial ODA 2.0. The Korean Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE) has announced plans to reform its industrial ODA programs to emphasize supply-chain, green, and technological ODA. These different areas of industrial ODA should be combined to enable developing countries to better deal with the global polycrisis, and also to strengthen the resilience of their industries and trade. The Korean government should expressly include supply-chain and trade ODA in its country partnership strategies (CPS). A system needs to be established in the long run to ensure effective performance management, monitoring, and evaluation in industrial ODA. The Korean government also needs to actively cooperate with the private sector to seize and develop new ODA opportunities, expand the Korean ODA ecosystem, and maximize the intended effects of its ODA activities.

Suggested Citation

  • Lim, Soyoung, 2023. "The Evolving Role of Industrial ODA: Implications for Korean Policy," i-KIET Issues and Analysis 23/2, Korea Institute for Industrial Economics and Trade.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:kietia:2023_002
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    Keywords

    Official Development Assistance; ODA; industrial ODA; sustainable development; industrial development; strategic ODA; Korea;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F53 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations
    • F55 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Institutional Arrangements
    • H77 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism
    • H81 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - Governmental Loans; Loan Guarantees; Credits; Grants; Bailouts
    • H87 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - International Fiscal Issues; International Public Goods
    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
    • O25 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Industrial Policy

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