Подходы К Организации Инструментальной Инфраструктуры На Предприятиях Сельскохозяйственного Машиностроения В Условиях Нестабильности[Approaches to the organization of the instrumental infrastructure in agricultural engineering enterprises in the conditions of instability]

Under the conditions of external restrictions, it is of particular importance to provide the production of agricultural engineering not only with objects of labor, but also with tools, on the availability of which the fulfillment of contractual obligations by the enterprise depends. The article deals with the organization of the tool economy at the enterprise in conditions of stability and external restrictions. The analysis of the typical structure and functions of the enterprise tool service has been carried out. The article shows that providing an enterprise with tools based on intersectoral cooperation is effective in conditions of relative stability. A significant part of the functions of the tool management departments and other services of the enterprise can be outsourced. The introduction of external restrictions on financial and logistical operations leads to failures in the production cycle, loss of stability of the enterprise and a halt in production. Particular attention should be paid to the restoration of worn tools and control over its operation. In the context of the predicted growth of external restrictions on the Russian economy, it is proposed to modernize the tool economy, equip it with modern equipment and establish a system for monitoring and accounting for tools. We have proposed an organizational scheme for the restoration of tools and fixtures for a machine-building enterprise. The proposals developed by the authors will make it possible to increase the stability of the enterprise in modern conditions and ensure the fulfillment of contractual obligations for the supply of agricultural machinery and equipment.