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Impact of Export Subsidies on Pakistan’s Exports

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Author Info
Nadeem Ul Haque (Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, Islamabad.)
M. Ali Kemal (Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, Islamabad.)

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Abstract

Throughout Pakistan’s history, policy has sought to promote exports through government support and incentives. The government machinery is geared to export promotion especially through direct and indirect subsidies. Surprisingly, these policies have been continued without serious examination. This paper makes a first attempt to evaluate these policies by estimating the impact of two such schemes—export financing and rebate/refund schemes—on export performance. Our analysis shows that, over the long run, the export financing scheme had a negative effect on exports while the rebate/refund scheme affected exports insignificantly. Subsidy schemes clearly do not seem to work, yet they have been retained for many years.

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File URL: http://www.pide.org.pk/pdf/Working%20Paper/Working%20Paper-26.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First Version, 2007
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Pakistan Institute of Development Economics in its series PIDE-Working Papers with number 2007:26.

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Length: 18 pages
Date of creation: 2007
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:pid:wpaper:2007:26

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Related research
Keywords: Rebate; Duty Drawback; Export Financing; Exports; Trade; Exchange Rate; Co-integration; Vector Error Correction; Pakistan;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions
F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Country and Industry Studies of Trade
F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange

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