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The impact of digitalisation on productivity: Firm-level evidence from the Netherlands

Author

Listed:
  • Martin Borowiecki
  • Jon Pareliussen
  • Daniela Glocker
  • Eun Jung Kim
  • Michael Polder
  • Iryna Rud

Abstract

This paper analyses the role of intangibles and digital adoption for firm-level productivity in the Netherlands drawing on a newly constructed panel data set of Dutch enterprises. It provides robust evidence on productivity effects of intangibles and digital adoption using firms’ exposure to sector-wide advances in intangible intensity and digital adoption as an instrument. Results show that intangibles as measured by levels of digital skill intensity have a positive and statistically significant impact on firm-level productivity growth in the service sector and for younger firms. Productivity benefits from software investment are strong for low productivity firms. Together, these findings highlight the potential of intangibles to support the productivity catch-up of laggard enterprises. The evidence also suggests that productivity benefits from ICT hardware investment and the uptake of high-speed broadband are positive and sizeable.

Suggested Citation

  • Martin Borowiecki & Jon Pareliussen & Daniela Glocker & Eun Jung Kim & Michael Polder & Iryna Rud, 2021. "The impact of digitalisation on productivity: Firm-level evidence from the Netherlands," OECD Economics Department Working Papers 1680, OECD Publishing.
    • Handle: RePEc:oec:ecoaaa:1680-en
    DOI: 10.1787/e800ee1d-en
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Gopalan, Sasidaran & Reddy, Ketan & Sasidharan, Subash, 2022. "Does digitalization spur global value chain participation? Firm-level evidence from emerging markets," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    2. Ranajoy Bhattacharyya & Ripudaman Bhardwaj, 2022. "The Effect of Coronavirus Pandemic on the Rupee Dollar Exchange Rate," Working Papers 2264, Indian Institute of Foreign Trade.
    3. Xavier Vives, 2024. "La competencia en los mercados digitales," Working Papers 2024-01, FEDEA.
    4. Simon Bruhn & Johanna Deperi, 2022. "The Contribution of Digital Firms to Productivity Growth in the Manufacturing Sector: A Decomposition Approach," GREDEG Working Papers 2022-42, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France.
    5. Stefan Apostol & Eduardo Hernández-Rodríguez, 2023. "Digitalisation in European regions: Unravelling the impact of relatedness and complexity on digital technology adoption and productivity growth," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG) 2317, Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, revised Aug 2023.
    6. Mattsson, Pontus & Reshid, Abdulaziz, 2023. "Productivity divergence and the role of digitalisation," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 942-966.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    digitalisation; intangibles; productivity; skills;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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