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A New Quantile Treatment Effect Model for Studying Smoking Effect on Birth Weight During Mother's Pregnancy

Author

Listed:
  • Shengfang Tang

    (Department of Statistics, School of Economics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China)

  • Zongwu Cai

    (Department of Economics, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA)

  • Ying Fang

    (The Wang Yanan Institute for Studies in Economics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China)

  • Ming Lin

    (The Wang Yanan Institute for Studies in Economics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China)

Abstract

This paper proposes a new quantile regression model to characterize the heterogeneity for distributional effects of maternal smoking during pregnancy on infant birth weight across different sub-populations denfied by the mother's age. By imposing a parametric restriction on the quantile functions of the potential outcome distributions conditional on the mother's age, we estimate the quantile treatment effects of maternal smoking during pregnancy on her baby's birth weight across different age groups of mothers. The results show strongly that the quantile effects of maternal smoking on infant birth weight are negative and substantially heterogenous across different ages.

Suggested Citation

  • Shengfang Tang & Zongwu Cai & Ying Fang & Ming Lin, 2020. "A New Quantile Treatment Effect Model for Studying Smoking Effect on Birth Weight During Mother's Pregnancy," WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS 202003, University of Kansas, Department of Economics, revised Feb 2020.
    • Handle: RePEc:kan:wpaper:202003
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    File URL: http://www2.ku.edu/~kuwpaper/2020Papers/202003.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Birth weight; Heterogeneity; Quantile regression; Smoking; Treatment effect;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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