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Agglomeration and Endogenous Absorptive Capacities: Hotelling Revisited

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Author Info
Caroline Hussler () (RECITS - Universite de Technologie de Belfort Montbeliard; BETA - Univeriste Louis Pasteur)
Andre Lorentz () (Max Planck Institute of Economics, Evolutionary Economics Group, Jena)
Patrick Ronde () (GRAICO - Universite de Haute Alsace)

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Abstract

This paper proposes a theoretical model of spatial duopoly, where the location, on the one hand, and the absorptive capacity of ï¬rms as function of their internal R+D investment, on the other hand, endogenously determine the maximum level of knowledge spillovers ï¬rms might absorb. Our goal is to test whether this new modelling of spillovers affects the traditional outcomes in terms of ï¬rms location choices . We solve a three-stage game, where ï¬rms choose their geographical location, prior to their level of internal R+D expenditures, and ï¬nally compete in prices. We found that, at the optimum, ï¬rms choose the same level of internal R+D and set the same price, independently of their location. Moreover, ï¬rms locate symmetrically and tends to agglomerate in the center of the market as the transportation costs increase, knowledge spillovers being in that case maximum.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Max-Planck-Institute of Economics, Thueringer Universitaets- und Landesbibliothek in its series Jena Economic Research Papers in Economics with number 2007-102.

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Date of creation: 18 Dec 2007
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Handle: RePEc:jrp:jrpwrp:2007-102

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Related research
Keywords: Spatial Agglomeration; Endogenous Spillovers; Absorptive Capacity; Non-Cooperative Game;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
O33 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
R12 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

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