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Bemessungsgrundlage schlägt Fünf-Stufen-Tarif: Eine Simulationsanalyse des Reformvorschlags nach Rose

Author

Listed:
  • Peichl, Andreas

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München)

  • Pestel, Nico

    (Maastricht University)

  • Schneider, Hilmar

    (University of Luxembourg)

  • Siegloch, Sebastian

    (University of Cologne)

Abstract

Die Komplexität des deutschen Steuersystems hat in den vergangenen Jahren immer wieder Verbesserungsvorschläge hervorgerufen. In diesem Beitrag analysieren wir den von Manfred Rose vorgelegten Reformvorschlag eines Fünf-Stufen-Tarifs in Verbindung mit einer Reform der steuerlichen Bemessungsgrundlage. Unsere Simulationsergebnisse zeigen, dass die Reform mit äußerst negativen Arbeitsmarkteffekten verbunden wäre, die aus der deutlich höheren steuerlichen Belastung resultieren. Während der Fünf-Stufen-Tarif die Haushalte ceteris paribus entlasten würde, führt die Verbreiterung der Bemessungsgrundlage zu einer erheblichen Mehrbelastung. Unsere Ergebnisse zeigen, wie bedeutsam die Definition der Bemessungsgrundlage für die Effekte einer Steuerreform sein kann.

Suggested Citation

  • Peichl, Andreas & Pestel, Nico & Schneider, Hilmar & Siegloch, Sebastian, 2011. "Bemessungsgrundlage schlägt Fünf-Stufen-Tarif: Eine Simulationsanalyse des Reformvorschlags nach Rose," IZA Standpunkte 36, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izasps:sp36
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    Cited by:

    1. Max Löffler & Andreas Peichl & Nico Pestel & Hilmar Schneider & Sebastian Siegloch, 2011. "Einfach ist nicht immer gerecht : eine Mikrosimulationsstudie der Kirchhof-Reform für die Einkommensteuer," Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung / Quarterly Journal of Economic Research, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 80(4), pages 147-160.
    2. Struch Georg, 2012. "Eine verteilungspolitische Beurteilung aktueller Reformkonzepte zur deutschen Einkommensbesteuerung / A Distributional Analysis of Recent Reform Proposals on the German Income Tax Rate," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 232(5), pages 567-588, October.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Steuerreform; Steuervereinfachung; Stufentarif; Mikrosimulation; Arbeitsangebot;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • H24 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies

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