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Does Openness to International Financial Flows Contribute to Productivity Growth?

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Author Info
Kose, M. Ayhan () (International Monetary Fund)
Prasad, Eswar () (Cornell University)
Terrones, Marco E. () (International Monetary Fund)

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Abstract

Economic theory has identified a number of channels through which openness to international financial flows could raise productivity growth. However, while there is a vast empirical literature analyzing the impact of financial openness on output growth, far less attention has been paid to its effects on productivity growth. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between financial openness and total factor productivity (TFP) growth using an extensive dataset that includes various measures of productivity and financial openness for a large sample of countries. We find that de jure capital account openness has a robust positive effect on TFP growth. The effect of de facto financial integration on TFP growth is less clear, but this masks an important and novel result. We find strong evidence that FDI and portfolio equity liabilities boost TFP growth while external debt is actually negatively correlated with TFP growth. The negative relationship between external debt liabilities and TFP growth is attenuated in economies with higher levels of financial development and better institutions.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) in its series IZA Discussion Papers with number 3634.

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Date of creation: Aug 2008
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Publication status: forthcoming in: Journal of International Money and Finance
Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp3634

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Related research
Keywords: foreign direct investment; external assets and liabilities; capital flows; capital account liberalization; financial openness; portfolio equity; debt; total factor productivity;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies

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  1. Frank Leung & Gaofeng Han & Kevin Chow, 2009. "Financial Services Sector as a Driver of Productivity Growth in Hong Kong," Working Papers 0914, Hong Kong Monetary Authority. [Downloadable!]
  2. Shankar Acharya, 2008. "India’s Macroeconomic Performance and Policies Since 2000," Working Papers id:1740, esocialsciences.com. [Downloadable!]
  3. M. Ayhan Kose & Eswar Prasad & Marco Terrones, 2008. "Does Openness to International Financial Flows Raise Productivity Growth?," IMF Working Papers 08/242, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  4. Shankar Acharya, 2008. "India’s Macroeconomic Performance," Working Papers id:1745, esocialsciences.com. [Downloadable!]
  5. Shankar Acharya, . "India's Macroeconomic Performance and Policies since 2000," Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, New Delhi Working Papers 225, Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, New Delhi, India. [Downloadable!]
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