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De la relation épargne/investissement à l'évolution du taux de chômage

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Author Info
Mussard, Stéphane (CEPS/INSTEAD, GEREM (Université de Perpignan), GREDI (Université de Sherbrooke))
Philippe, Bernard (GEREM (Université de Perpignan))

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Abstract

Nous soutenons que pour étudier le fonctionnement réel des économies capitalistes, il ne suffit pas de considérer l'innovation comme un processus de destruction créatrice. Il est aussi nécessaire de supposer que les agents de ces économies adoptent une institution ou règle nommée système de paiement. Cette hypothèse permet de proposer deux conclusions. Selon la première, le montant des investissements réalisés dans ces économie au cours d'une période diffère de celui de l'épargne. D'après la seconde, l'écart entre ces deux montants peut avoir pour origine une création monétaire elle-même fonction de trois types d'arguments : le degré de validation par la marché des paris engagés par les directions d'entreprise, l'innovation, et les conflits concernant la répartition de la valeur ajoutée. Ces conclusions permettent-elles de décrire des fonctionnements réels et non virtuels ? Un test nous incite à privilégier la première partie de l'alternative.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD in its series IRISS Working Paper Series with number 2006-05.

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Length: 24 pages
Date of creation: Sep 2006
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Handle: RePEc:irs:iriswp:2006-05

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Related research
Keywords: Création Monétaire Croissance Partage Valeur ajoutée Taux de chômage Validation

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
E20 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution

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  1. Mussard, Stéphane & Terraza, Michel, 2007. "Décompositions des mesures d’inégalité : le cas des coefficients de Gini et d'entropie," IRISS Working Paper Series 2007-03, IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Tanova, Cem, 2006. "Using Job Embeddedness Factors to Explain Voluntary Turnover in Five European Countries," IRISS Working Paper Series 2006-04, IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD. [Downloadable!]
  3. Voicu, Malina & Voicu, Bogdan & Strapcova, Katarina, 2006. "Housework and gender inequality across Europe," IRISS Working Paper Series 2006-11, IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD. [Downloadable!]
  4. Valentova, Marie, 2007. "Attitudes to Family Policy Arrangements in Relation to Attitudes to Family and division of Labour between Genders," IRISS Working Paper Series 2007-05, IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD. [Downloadable!]
  5. Sirovatka, Tomas & Valentova, Marie, 2006. "The Legitimacy of Redistribution: the Czech Republic in International Comparison," IRISS Working Paper Series 2006-12, IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD. [Downloadable!]
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