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Bank Debit Taxes in Latin America: An Analysis of Recent Trends

Author

Listed:
  • Mr. Isaias Coelho
  • Ms. Victoria J Perry
  • Mr. Liam P. Ebrill

Abstract

Six Latin American countries have levied taxes on withdrawals from bank accounts, which have been viewed as a convenient tax handle during a difficult fiscal period. The paper reviews the arguments for and against this type of taxation, describes the taxes, and surveys their revenue performance and economic impact. It concludes that the recently implemented taxes have been successful in raising revenue in the short term, but that adverse allocational impacts have likely been significant. The tax may work better in times of fiscal crisis, when financial intermediation is deep, and when the tax rate is modest.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. Isaias Coelho & Ms. Victoria J Perry & Mr. Liam P. Ebrill, 2001. "Bank Debit Taxes in Latin America: An Analysis of Recent Trends," IMF Working Papers 2001/067, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2001/067
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Victor Duarte Lledo, 2005. "Tax Systems Under Fiscal Adjustment: A Dynamic CGE Analysis of the Brazilian Tax Reform," IMF Working Papers 2005/142, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Constanza Martínez Ventura, 2019. "The use of cash and debit cards as payment instruments in Colombia," Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, Departamento de Economía, issue 90, pages 71-95, Enero - J.
    3. Pedro Albuquerque, 2006. "BAD taxation: Disintermediation and illiquidity in a bank account debits tax model," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 13(5), pages 601-624, September.
    4. Ignacio Lozano-Espitia & Hernando Vargas-Herrera & Norberto Rodríguez-Niño, 2017. "Financial transaction tax and banking margins: An empirical note for Colombia," Revista ESPE - Ensayos Sobre Política Económica, Banco de la República, vol. 35(83), pages 154-160, June.
    5. Martínez Ventura, Constanza, 2019. "El uso de efectivo y tarjetas débito como instrumentos de pago en Colombia," Revista Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, CIE, issue 90, pages 71-95, January.
    6. Cintra, Marcos, 2009. "Tax paradigms, globalization, and the electronic revolution," Textos para discussão 238, FGV EESP - Escola de Economia de São Paulo, Fundação Getulio Vargas (Brazil).
    7. Cintra, Marcos, 2009. "Bank transactions: pathway to the single tax ideal A modern tax technology;the Brazilian experience with a bank transactions tax (1993-2007)," MPRA Paper 16710, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Gómez Sabaini, Juan Carlos & Morán, Dalmiro, 2014. "Tax policy in Latin America: Assessment and guidelines for a second generation of reforms," Macroeconomía del Desarrollo 36806, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    9. Restrepo, Felipe, 2019. "The effects of taxing bank transactions on bank credit and industrial growth: Evidence from Latin America," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 335-355.
    10. Alberto Carrasquilla & Arturo Galindo, 2002. "Efectos En Bienestar De La Represión Financiera," Documentos CEDE 2429, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    11. Ignacio Lozano & Norberto Rodríguez, 2015. "Una Nota Sobre el Impacto del Gravamen a las Transacciones Financieras en los Márgenes Bancarios en Colombia," Borradores de Economia 13876, Banco de la Republica.
    12. Sergio Clavijo, 2005. "TRIBUTACION, EQUIDAD Y EFICIENCIA EN COLOMBIA: Guía para Salir de un Sistema Tributario Amalgamado," Borradores de Economia 3663, Banco de la Republica.

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