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Trade Liberalization and Tax Reform in the Southern Mediterranean Region

Author

Listed:
  • Mr. George T. Abed

Abstract

The European Union’s Association Agreements with several countries in the Southern Mediterranean Region (SMR) aim to promote deeper economic integration between the SMR and the EU by establishing a free trade area in twelve years. Because a large share of the SMR countries’ total imports comes from the EU, the removal of import tariffs could reduce budgetary revenue by the equivalent of 1 percent to 4 percent of individual countries’ GDP. This paper proposes tax and tariff reforms that would help generate the needed compensatory revenue and, more important in the long run, reduce the distortionary effects of the tax and tariff systems and underpin higher rates of sustainable growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. George T. Abed, 1998. "Trade Liberalization and Tax Reform in the Southern Mediterranean Region," IMF Working Papers 1998/049, International Monetary Fund.
  • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1998/049
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Tosun Mehmet S, 2005. "The Tax Structure and Trade Liberalization of the Middle East and North Africa Region," Review of Middle East Economics and Finance, De Gruyter, vol. 3(1), pages 20-37, April.
    2. Mario Mansour, 2015. "Tax Policy in MENA Countries: Looking Back and Forward," IMF Working Papers 2015/098, International Monetary Fund.
    3. Scrieciu, Silviu S., 2004. "Assessing the Economic Impacts of Incorporating Romania's Agricultural and Food Sectors into EU's Customs Union: An Applied General Equilibrium Approach," Conference papers 331175, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    4. Lahcen ACHY & Juliette Milgram, 2005. "Does a free trade area favors an optimum currency area? The Case of Morocco and the European Union," International Trade 0512012, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Feraboli, Omar, 2011. "Preferential vs. Full Trade Liberalisation: A Dynamic CGE Model with Heterogeneous Households for Jordan," Proceedings of the German Development Economics Conference, Berlin 2011 26, Verein für Socialpolitik, Research Committee Development Economics.
    6. FERABOLI Omar, 2010. "A Dynamic Analysis of Jordan’s Trade Liberalisation," EcoMod2003 330700052, EcoMod.
    7. Thierry BAUDASSE, 2006. "Governance and Migration in a South-North Partnership : the Teaching of Economic Analysis," LEO Working Papers / DR LEO 691, Orleans Economics Laboratory / Laboratoire d'Economie d'Orleans (LEO), University of Orleans.
    8. Anderson, James E. & Neary, J. Peter, 2016. "Sufficient statistics for tariff reform when revenue matters," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 150-159.
    9. Omar Feraboli, 2012. "Preferential vs. Full Trade Liberalisation: A Dynamic CGE Model with Heterogeneous Households for Jordan," Working Paper series 08_12, Rimini Centre for Economic Analysis.
    10. Omar FERABOLI, 2001. "Policy Implications of the Euro-Med Partnership: The Case of Jordan," Middle East and North Africa 330400029, EcoMod.
    11. Omar FERABOLI, 2010. "A Dynamic Multisectoral Analysis of Jordan's Trade Liberalisation," EcoMod2004 330600050, EcoMod.
    12. Franco Zallio, 2000. "Deep Integration, EURO-MED Free Trade and the WTO 2000 Negotiations," Working Papers 2014, Economic Research Forum, revised 05 Nov 2000.
    13. Mr. Azim M Sadikov & Mr. Hans P Lankes & Mr. Dustin Smith & Ms. Katrin Elborgh-Woytek & Mr. Jean-Jacques Hallaert, 2006. "Fiscal Implications of Multilateral Tariff Cuts," IMF Working Papers 2006/203, International Monetary Fund.
    14. Feraboli Omar, 2007. "Preferential Trade Liberalisation, Fiscal Policy Responses and Welfare: A Dynamic CGE Model for Jordan," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 227(4), pages 335-357, August.
    15. Can Erbil, 2004. "Trade Taxes Are Expensive," International Trade 0409002, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. ERBIL Can, 2010. "Trade Taxes Are Better ?!? Short Answer: No," EcoMod2003 330700048, EcoMod.

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