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Banking Crises in Latin America in the 1990's: Lessons From Argentina, Paraguay, and Venezuela

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  • Ms. Alicia García-Herrero

Abstract

Recent banking crises in Argentina, Paraguay, and Venezuela suggest that the macroeconomic impact is influenced by the causes of the crisis, the exchange rate regime, the degree of dollarization, and the structure of the banking system. Crises stemming from both macroeconomic and bank-specific causes had the largest macroeconomic impact. Countries with high dollarization and a large share of foreign and government-owned banks maintained a more stable deposit base, at least temporarily, by shifting to dollar-denominated deposits and foreign and government-owned banks. Countries that responded with a rapid, consistent, and comprehensive policy response reduced the negative macroeconomic consequences of their crises.

Suggested Citation

  • Ms. Alicia García-Herrero, 1997. "Banking Crises in Latin America in the 1990's: Lessons From Argentina, Paraguay, and Venezuela," IMF Working Papers 1997/140, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1997/140
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    Cited by:

    1. Bunda, Irina & Ca' Zorzi, Michele, 2010. "Signals from housing and lending booms," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 11(1), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Winston R. Moore, 2007. "Forecasting domestic liquidity during a crisis: what works best?," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(6), pages 445-455.
    3. Asli Demirgüç-Kunt & Enrica Detragiache, 2005. "Cross-Country Empirical Studies of Systemic Bank Distress: A Survey," National Institute Economic Review, National Institute of Economic and Social Research, vol. 192(1), pages 68-83, April.
    4. Iskandar Simorangkir, 2012. "Study on early Warning Indicators of Bank Runs: Markov-Switching Approach," EcoMod2012 4147, EcoMod.
    5. Alicia García Herrero & Javier Santillán & Sonsoles Gallego & Lucía Cuadro & Carlos Egea, 2002. "Latin American Financial Development in Perspective," Working Papers 0216, Banco de España.
    6. Andres Gallo & Juan Pablo Stegmann & Jeffrey Steagall, 2006. "The Role of Political Institutions in the Resolution of Economic Crises: The Case of Argentina 2001-05," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(2), pages 193-217.
    7. Joseph Bisignano, 1999. "Precarious credit equilibria: reflections on the Asian financial crisis," BIS Working Papers 64, Bank for International Settlements.
    8. Khalid, Ahmed M. & Hanif, Muhammad N., 2005. "Corporate Governance for Banks in Pakistan: Recent Developments and Regional Comparisons," MPRA Paper 9255, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Herrero, Alicia Garcia, 2021. "Why Are Latin American Crises Deeper Than Those in Emerging Asia, Including That of COVID-19?," ADBI Working Papers 1221, Asian Development Bank Institute.
    10. John SERIEUX, 2009. "Partial Dollarization, Exchange Rates, And Firm Investment In Paraguay," The Developing Economies, Institute of Developing Economies, vol. 47(1), pages 53-80, March.
    11. Rafael Porta & Florencio de & Guillermo Zamarripa, 2002. "Related Lending," Yale School of Management Working Papers ysm268, Yale School of Management, revised 01 Apr 2006.
    12. Molina, Carlos A., 2002. "Predicting bank failures using a hazard model: the Venezuelan banking crisis," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 3(1), pages 31-50, March.

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