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Pan-African Banks: Opportunities and Challenges for Cross-Border Oversight

Author

Listed:
  • Mr. Charles Enoch
  • Mr. Paul Henri Mathieu
  • Mr. Mauro Mecagni
  • Mr. Jorge I Canales Kriljenko

Abstract

Pan-African banks are expanding rapidly across the continent, creating cross-border networks, and having a systemic presence in the banking sectors of many Sub-Saharan African countries. These banking groups are fostering financial development and economic integration, stimulating competition and efficiency, introducing product innovation and modern management and information systems, and bringing higher skills and expertise to host countries. At the same time, the rise of pan-African banks presents new challenges for regulators and supervisors. As networks expand, new channels for transmission of macro-financial risks and spillovers across home and host countries may emerge. To ensure that the gains from cross border banking are sustained and avoid raising financial stability risks, enhanced cross-border cooperation on regulatory and supervisory oversight is needed, in particular to support effective supervision on a consolidated basis. This paper takes stock of the development of pan-African banking groups; identifies regulatory, supervisory and resolution gaps; and suggests how the IMF can help the authorities address the related challenges.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. Charles Enoch & Mr. Paul Henri Mathieu & Mr. Mauro Mecagni & Mr. Jorge I Canales Kriljenko, 2015. "Pan-African Banks: Opportunities and Challenges for Cross-Border Oversight," IMF Departmental Papers / Policy Papers 2015/004, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfdps:2015/004
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Franklin N. Ngwu & Chris Ogbechie & Kalu Ojah, 2019. "Growing cross-border banking in Sub-Saharan Africa and the need for a regional centralized regulatory authority," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 20(3), pages 274-285, September.
    2. Retselisitsoe I. Thamae & Nicholas M. Odhiambo & John M. Khumalo, 2023. "Bank Regulation in the Selected Sub-Saharan African Countries: Dynamics and Trends," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 12(1), pages 175-198.
    3. Zins, Alexandra & Weill, Laurent, 2018. "Do Pan-African banks have the best of both worlds?," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 665-681.
    4. Thamae, Retselisitsoe I & Odhiambo, Nicholas M, 2022. "Nonlinear effects of bank regulation stringency on bank lending in selected sub-Saharan African countries," Working Papers 29840, University of South Africa, Department of Economics.
    5. Kanga, Désiré & Soumaré, Issouf & Amenounvé, Edoh, 2023. "Can corporate financing through the stock market create systemic risk? Evidence from the BRVM securities market," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
    6. Brei, Michael & Jacolin, Luc & Noah, Alphonse, 2020. "Credit risk and bank competition in Sub-Saharan Africa," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 44(C).
    7. Koddenbrock, Kai & Kvangraven, Ingrid Harvold & Sylla, Ndongo Samba, 2020. "Beyond Financialisation: The Need for a Longue Durée Understanding of Finance in Imperialism," OSF Preprints pjt7x, Center for Open Science.
    8. Saidane, Dhafer & Sène, Babacar & Désiré Kanga, Kouamé, 2021. "Pan-African banks, banking interconnectivity: A new systemic risk measure in the WAEMU," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    9. Cheikh A. Gueye & Asithandile Mbelu & Mr. Amadou N Sy, 2019. "Coping with Falling Oil Prices: The Different Fortunes of African Banks," IMF Working Papers 2019/129, International Monetary Fund.
    10. Mutarindwa, Samuel & Siraj, Ibrahim & Stephan, Andreas, 2021. "Ownership and bank efficiency in Africa: True fixed effects stochastic frontier analysis," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    11. Vanwalleghem, Dieter & Yildirim, Canan & Mukanya, Anthony, 2020. "Leveraging local knowledge or global advantage: Cross border bank mergers and acquisitions in Africa," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 42(C).

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