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The Influence of Non-Cognitive and Cognitive Ability on Individuals’ Stock Market Participation

Author

Listed:
  • Gyllenram, André

    (Department of Economics, Umeå School of Business and Economics)

  • Hanes, Niklas

    (Department of Economics, Umeå School of Business and Economics)

  • Hellström, Jörgen

    (Umeå School of Business and Economics)

Abstract

Stock market participation is found to be positively related to cognitive, as well as non-cognitive ability, controlling for wealth, income, age, and other demographic and socioeconomic factors. Interestingly, the effects are of economic significant magnitudes, e.g. participation is on average 11.49% larger among those with high compared with low cognitive and non-cognitive abilities, and holds also when controlling for individuals risk preferences. The later indicates that cognitive and non-cognitive abilities have a role in affecting financial decisions also through non-preference driven effects. Limitations in non-cognitive ability do further explain non-participation among affluent individuals.

Suggested Citation

  • Gyllenram, André & Hanes, Niklas & Hellström, Jörgen, 2013. "The Influence of Non-Cognitive and Cognitive Ability on Individuals’ Stock Market Participation," Umeå Economic Studies 866, Umeå University, Department of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:hhs:umnees:0866
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Household finance; Investor behavior; Stock market participation; Psychological traits; Intelligence; Risk preferences;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions

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