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Urban Inequality and Political Recruitment Networks

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Author Info
Strömblad, Per () (Institute for Futures Studies)
Myrberg, Gunnar () (Uppsala University)
Abstract

This paper provides evidence of segregation-generated differences in political recruitment networks. By taking explicit account of social-geographical differentiation in the urban landscape, we evaluate—in prior work largely neglected—contextual effects on requests for participation. Consistent with previous research, we find that those activists who try to convince others to participate in political life systematically use a set of selection criteria when deciding whom to approach. However, using recent data based on a sample of inhabitants of Swedish cities and properties of their neighborhoods, we also show that the degree of (aggregate-level) social exclusion negatively influences (individual-level) recruitment efforts. This contextual effect stems both from the disproportional population composition as such in residential areas, and from recruiters’ rational avoidance of areas marked by high levels of social exclusion. We conclude that these logics jointly reinforce urban inequalities regarding the chances for ordinary citizens to be invited to political life.

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Paper provided by Institute for Futures Studies in its series Arbetsrapport with number 2008:3.

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Length: 28 pages
Date of creation: Feb 2008
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Handle: RePEc:hhs:ifswps:2008_003

Note: ISSN: 1652-120X;ISBN: 978-91-85619-21-4
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Postal: Institute for Futures Studies, Box 591, SE-101 31 Stockholm, Sweden
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Related research
Keywords: political recruitment; political recruiters; contextual effects; Civic Voluntarism Model; statistical discrimination;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
I39 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare and Poverty - - - Other
J19 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Other

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