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Work strains and disabilities in French workers: A career‐long retrospective study

Author

Listed:
  • Thomas Barnay

    (Université Gustave Eiffel)

  • Éric Defebvre

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, ERUDITE - Equipe de Recherche sur l’Utilisation des Données Individuelles en lien avec la Théorie Economique - UPEC UP12 - Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 - Université Gustave Eiffel)

Abstract

This study aims to estimate the causal impact of detrimental working conditions on the self-reported disabilities in France. Using a retrospective lifelong panel, we implement a mixed econometric strategy that relies on difference-in-differences and matching methods to take into account for selection biases as well as unobserved heterogeneity. Deleterious effects from exposure on disability are found, depending on the nature and magnitude of the strains. These results provide insights into the debate on legal retirement age postponement and justify policies being enacted early in individuals' careers, but also schemes that are more focused on psychosocial risk factors.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas Barnay & Éric Defebvre, 2023. "Work strains and disabilities in French workers: A career‐long retrospective study," Post-Print hal-04163612, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04163612
    DOI: 10.1111/labr.12252
    as

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