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A New Nomenclature for French Statistics: The Household PCS
[Une nouvelle nomenclature, la PCS Ménage]

Author

Listed:
  • Thomas Amossé

    (LISE - Laboratoire interdisciplinaire pour la sociologie économique - CNAM - Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] - HESAM - HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, CEET - Centre d'études de l'emploi et du travail - CNAM - Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] - HESAM - HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université - M.E.N.E.S.R. - Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche - Ministère du Travail, de l'Emploi et de la Santé)

  • Joanie Cayouette-Remblière

    (INED - Institut national d'études démographiques)

Abstract

The Household PCS (PCS being a French nomenclature of socio-professional categories) enables the social position of a household to be analysed by the cross-referenced situation of the main adults in the household rather than on the basis of the profession of a single individual (reference person, dominant position, etc.). This new nomenclature reflects the multiplicity of resources (economic, educational, etc.) in the form of a hierarchical and modular grid, specifically distinguishing households according to social homogamy and mono- or bi-activity. Compared to approaches that categorise households on the basis of a single individual, it enables social phenomena to be described at household level and is accompanied by an explanatory gain in statistical models. It is made available in official statistics sources from 2022 onwards and is likely to be implemented retrospectively. After describing the Household PCS and its groups, the article illustrates its empirical contribution from three themes (place of residence and housing conditions, standard of living and wealth, educational trajectories of children). Finally, it presents the profound changes in family and professional categories that transformed the household structure between 1982 and 2019

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas Amossé & Joanie Cayouette-Remblière, 2022. "A New Nomenclature for French Statistics: The Household PCS [Une nouvelle nomenclature, la PCS Ménage]," Post-Print hal-03770348, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03770348
    DOI: 10.24187/ecostat.2022.532.2074
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://cnam.hal.science/hal-03770348
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Michel Villac, 1983. "Les structures familiales se transforment profondément," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 152(1), pages 39-53.
    2. Clara Champagne & Ariane Pailhé & Anne Solaz, 2015. "Le temps domestique et parental des hommes et des femmes : quels facteurs d'évolutions en 25 ans ?," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 478(1), pages 209-242.
    3. Catherine Bonvalet, 2003. "La famille-entourage locale," Population (french edition), Institut National d'Études Démographiques (INED), vol. 58(1), pages 9-43.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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