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Construire sa légitimité à l'aide des normes environnementales L'analyse de cycle de vie des produits dans le secteur des revêtements de sol

Author

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  • Romain Debref

    (REGARDS - Recherches en Économie Gestion AgroRessources Durabilité Santé- EA 6292 - URCA - Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne - MSH-URCA - Maison des Sciences Humaines de Champagne-Ardenne - URCA - Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne)

  • Elodie Brûlé-Gapihan

Abstract

Au vu de la prolifération de normes environnementales et des outils d'analyse d'impacts des produits et/ou des activités industrielles, nous nous interrogeons sur la manière dont se dessine la performance environnementale des entreprises. Alors que de nombreux chercheurs considèrent cette notion comme une donnée a priori à partir desquels sont étayées leurs démonstrations, nous adoptons une démarche inverse, préférant débuter notre analyse des outils et moyens utilisés pour en déduire la représentation implicite qu'est faite de la performance environnementale. Nous étudierons ainsi l'outil le plus utilisé par les entreprises, l'analyse de cycle de vie, dans un secteur vivement critiqué sur le plan environnemental, le secteur des revêtements de sols résilients sur le marché de l'Europe de l'Ouest. Nous montrons que la prise en compte des risques environnementaux par les leaders français a fait l'objet d'un long processus de convergence. Cette convergence a engendré une conception commune de la performance environnementale en se présentant sous la forme de stratégies d'innovation semblables ainsi que l'élaboration d'analyses de cycle de vie permettant à la fois aux industriels et au secteur de s'adapter aux nouvelles exigences.

Suggested Citation

  • Romain Debref & Elodie Brûlé-Gapihan, 2012. "Construire sa légitimité à l'aide des normes environnementales L'analyse de cycle de vie des produits dans le secteur des revêtements de sol," Post-Print hal-02047210, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02047210
    DOI: 10.4000/ei.540
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.univ-reims.fr/hal-02047210
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Clarkson, Peter M. & Li, Yue & Richardson, Gordon D. & Vasvari, Florin P., 2008. "Revisiting the relation between environmental performance and environmental disclosure: An empirical analysis," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 33(4-5), pages 303-327.
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