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A quoi servent les politiques régionales européennes ?

Author

Listed:
  • Philippe Martin

    (ECON - Département d'économie (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

L'article montre qu'une politique d'amélioration des infrastructures d'une région pauvre permet de réduire l'inégalité spatiale mais peut aboutir à une géographie moins efficace et un taux de croissance plus faible. Les effets inverses sont obtenus pour une politique qui diminuent les coûts de transaction entre les régions. En revanche, une politique publique d'infrastructures de communication ou favorisant l'innovation, permet à la fois de réduire les inégalités régionales et d'augmenter le taux de croissance au niveau global. Les résultats empiriques sur ces questions sont discutés.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Martin, 2000. "A quoi servent les politiques régionales européennes ?," Post-Print hal-01016880, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01016880
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://sciencespo.hal.science/hal-01016880
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    File URL: https://sciencespo.hal.science/hal-01016880/document
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Stéphane Riou, 2003. "How growth and location are sensitive to transport and telecommunication infrastructures ?," Recherches économiques de Louvain, De Boeck Université, vol. 69(3), pages 241-265.
    2. GUILLAIN, Rachel & DALL'ERBA, Sandy & LE GALLO, Julie, 2007. "Politiques de développement et croissance régionale en Europe : le rôle des rendements croissants et des dépendances spatiales," LEG - Document de travail - Economie 2007-02, LEG, Laboratoire d'Economie et de Gestion, CNRS, Université de Bourgogne.
    3. repec:ulp:buopee:v::y:2001:m:07:i:10 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Yves Léon & Yves Surry & . Association de Science Régionale de Langue Française, 2003. "Croissance économique locale et convergence : analyse de l'évolution des zones d'emploi de Bretagne," Post-Print hal-01931644, HAL.
    5. Gérard Lang, 2001. "Les évènements marquants," Bulletin de l'Observatoire des politiques économiques en Europe, Observatoire des Politiques Économiques en Europe (OPEE), vol. 4(1), pages 26-28, July.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Econométrie; fonds structurels; politique budgétaire et fiscale; modèles;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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